Confronting Land and Property Problems for Peace

Confronting Land and Property Problems for Peace
Author: Shinichi Takeuchi
Publsiher: Routledge
Total Pages: 285
Release: 2014-06-05
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9781135007348

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This collection clarifies the background of land and property problems in conflict-affected settings, and explores appropriate policy measures for peace-building. While land and property problems exist in any society, they can be particularly exacerbated in conflict-affected settings – characterized by unstable security, weak governance, loss of proper documentation as well as the return of refugees and Internally Displaced Persons. Unless these problems are properly addressed, they can destabilize fragile political order and hinder economic recovery. Although tackling land and property problems is an important challenge for peace-building, it has been relatively neglected in recent debates about liberal peace-building as a result of the strong focus on state-level institution building, such as security sector reforms and transitional justice. Using rich original data from eight conflict-affected countries, this book examines the topic from the viewpoint of State-society relationship. In contrast to previous literature, this volume analyses land and property problems in conflict-afflicted areas from a long-term perspective of state-building and economic development, rather than concentrating only on the immediate aftermath of the conflict. The long-term perspective enables not only an understanding of the root causes of the property problems in conflict-affected countries, but also elaboration of effective policy measures for peace. Contributors are area specialists and the eight case study countries have been carefully selected for comparative study. The collection applies a common framework to a diverse group of countries – South Sudan, Uganda, Rwanda, Burundi, Cambodia, Timor-Leste, Colombia, and Bosnia-Herzegovina.

Advances in Responsible Land Administration

Advances in Responsible Land Administration
Author: Jaap Zevenbergen,Walter de Vries,Rohan Mark Bennett
Publsiher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 305
Release: 2015-08-14
Genre: Nature
ISBN: 9781498719612

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Advances in Responsible Land Administration challenges conventional forms of land administration by introducing alternative approaches and provides the basis for a new land administration theory. A compilation of observations about responsible land administration in East Africa, it focuses on a new empirical foundation rather than preexisting ideals. Presenting practical knowledge resulting from real cases, it incorporates empirical studies highlighting Rwanda, Ethiopia, Tanzania, Uganda, and Kenya. The book considers contemporary change forces that include responsible technological innovation, post-conflict contexts, rural poverty, rapid urbanization, food security, and citizen participation. It covers land information system design, innovative data capture tools and techniques, and algorithms and approaches to support land consolidation and pastoralist land administration. The book also evaluates the outcomes of approaches specifically geared toward workflow design, land use changes, land tenure perceptions, conflict reduction, and governance measures. Outlining key aspects of what fit for purpose land administration looks like, this book presents: A contemporary update for the land administration sector An overview of East African developments, a current focus region for innovative land administration design A collection of cutting-edge tools from practice and for practice—with enough support data and methodological underpinnings to be readily utilized for advocacy, design, and assessment Advances in Responsible Land Administration is an up-to-date discourse that promotes the theoretical notion of responsible land administration. The book highlights real cases, provides real data, and introduces novel alternatives to conventional methodologies in land administration. Using the information in this book, you can develop a coherent theoretical foundation for further research in this area.

The United Nations Principles on Housing and Property Restitution for Refugees and Displaced Persons

The United Nations Principles on Housing and Property Restitution for Refugees and Displaced Persons
Author: Khaled Hassine,Scott Leckie
Publsiher: Martinus Nijhoff Publishers
Total Pages: 424
Release: 2015-12-04
Genre: Law
ISBN: 9789004308862

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In this Commentary on the Principles on Housing and Property Restitution for Refugees and Displaced Persons – known as the Pinheiro Principles – Khaled Hassine and Scott Leckie outline the legal contents of this international instrument generated by the UN in 2005.

Repatriation Insecurity and Peace

Repatriation  Insecurity  and Peace
Author: Masako Yonekawa,Akiko Sugiki
Publsiher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 115
Release: 2020-07-27
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 9789811528507

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This book analyzes three major issues related to refugees: repatriation and its accompanying concerns – peace and security. Since the late 1980s, repatriation has been considered the most appropriate solution for refugees. This applies if the home country is peaceful, but often repatriation takes places in conflict situations, which can lead to national and human insecurity problems. Rwanda is one of the countries where the question of repatriation has become highly controversial since the 1990s. The United Nations maintains that Rwanda has changed significantly since the 1994 genocide, and today enjoys an essential level of peace and security. This explains why the UN has promoted repatriation and recommended the cessation of Rwandan refugee status, yet the vast majority of refugees have refused to return to the country. Providing insights from researchers, former UN staff members, journalists, and, most importantly, former Rwandan refugees themselves into both the theory and practice of refugees' repatriation as well as the security and peace issues, this book appeals to postgraduate students, academics, policymakers, and practitioners working for international organizations and NGOs.

Comparative Property Law

Comparative Property Law
Author: Michele Graziadei,Lionel Smith
Publsiher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Total Pages: 520
Release: 2017-01-27
Genre: Law
ISBN: 9781785369162

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Comparative Property Law provides a comprehensive treatment of property law from a comparative and global perspective. The contributors, who are leading experts in their fields, cover both classical and new subjects, including the transfer of property, the public-private divide in property law, water and forest laws, and the property rights of aboriginal peoples. This Handbook maps the structure and the dynamics of property law in the contemporary world and will be an invaluable reference for researchers working in all domains of property law.

Medieval and Modern Civil Wars

Medieval and Modern Civil Wars
Author: Anonim
Publsiher: BRILL
Total Pages: 340
Release: 2021-08-16
Genre: History
ISBN: 9789004463981

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Medieval and Modern Civil Wars: A Comparative Perspective offers a comparison of the civil wars in Scandinavia in High Middle Ages with those fought in contemporary Afghanistan and Guinea-Bissau.

Land Law in African Countries

Land Law in African Countries
Author: Oleg Igorevich Krassov
Publsiher: XSPO
Total Pages: 377
Release: 2024
Genre: Law
ISBN: 9785001562559

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The monograph studies the key aspects of land law of African countries, customary land tenure laws, customary rights to water, forest, cattle grazing; the influence of colonial epoch on customary land tenure systems, and the rights of African women to land. Characteristic features of land and water rights under Islamic law are provided. The current state of formal land law in the countries of North, West, Central, and East Africa is analyzed, including the following: the right of ownership to land and other natural resources, types of various rights to land and natural resources, and the relationship of formal law and customary land tenure systems. For students, graduate students and teachers of law schools, employees of legislative, executive and judicial authorities, as well as for all those interested in land, civil law and comparative legal studies.

African Politics of Survival Extraversion and Informality in the Contemporary World

African Politics of Survival Extraversion and Informality in the Contemporary World
Author: Mitsugi Endo,Michael Neocosmos
Publsiher: African Books Collective
Total Pages: 308
Release: 2021-03-11
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 9789956551224

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This volume addresses two primary research concerns: first, considering extraversion (or extroversion) as a term for characterizing a region that is "mobilizing resources from their (possibly unequal) relationship with the external environment", a dynamic that constitutes a possible African potential; and, second, a survey of competing systems and strategies with a focus on relationships between formal and informal institutions in terms of their collaborations and conflicts. In addition, this volume contains three chapters examining very recent African responses to the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic from a variety of perspectives. The final part of this volume contains an important contribution to the conceptualization of 'African Potentials'. This has proven to be a significant conceptual innovation, that allows intellectual access to alternative ways of thinking about latent ideas of universality.