Effect Of Being A Token On Women Managers

Inhaltsangabe:Abstract: Women are still strongly underrepresented in upper middle and senior management positions, although they are now obtaining the necessary education and credentials in preparation for managerial careers and have good chances to enter the lower management ranks. This underrepresentation is emphasised in 'heavy' industry. But what are the reasons? There are numerous. But one in particularly caught our attention: the concept of tokenism. What exactly lies behind this notion of"token women"? Is it simply a fashionable trend or a reality which may be apprehended within the organisation? With this European Project we want to see if there was a reason which could explain why even with career development programmes for women managers which embrace moreover the creation of an equal opportunity corporate culture, equal opportunities in recruitment, training and promotion. The problem concerning the few women managers in the industry wasn't resolved. Zusammenfassung: Frauen sind noch immer in Führungspositionen stark unterrepräsentiert, obwohl sie die nötige Ausbildung und Vorbereitung dafür erhalten. Man findet sie dagegen im unteren Management. Dieser Zustand besteht besonders in der Industrie. Worin bestehen die Gründe für diese Situation? Sie sind zahlreich. Einen speziellen Grund möchten wir hier nennen: "Concept of Tokenism". Was steht hinter dem Begriff "Token Women"? Ist es einfach eine Modebeschreibung oder eine Realität? In dieser Diplomarbeit wollten wir Gründe finden, die erklären, warum spezielle Karriereentwicklungsprogramme für Frauen, die gleiche Bedingungen in Kultur, Ausbildung und Einstellungschancen schaffen sollen, nicht zum gewünschten Erfolg in der Industrie führen. Inhaltsverzeichnis:Table of Contents: Thanks ́page Executive Summaries: FIRST PART: THE FRAME OF THE STUDY 1.INTRODUCTION6 2.TARGET OF THE STUDY7 2.1Industry Trends Hypotheses7 2.2Objectives7 3.AREA OF THE RESEARCH7 3.1Companies7 3.2Object of the Research8 4.METHODOLOGY8 4.1Desk Research8 4.1.1Confirmation of the Importance of the Subject8 4.1.2Concentrating on main Literature concerning the Concept of Tokenism9 4.1.3Structure of the Theoretical Part10 4.2Start up of Field Research10 4.2.1Structure of the Interviews10 4.2.2The Interviews11 4.2.Important Feedback on Interviews11 4.2.4Structure of the Practical Part12 4.3Conclusion12 5.PROBLEMS, LIMITS AND BIAS12 SECOND PART: PRESENTATION AND AVALUATION OF THE GENERAL [...]

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The Token Woman is an entertaining how-to filled with practical, helpful tips on becoming an effective sales leader. If you have ever aspired to be a kick-ass, successful woman in sales leadership – or a person who supports them – buy this book and open these covers, fast. Cheryl Stookes began her career as an inside salesperson and earned her way to senior leadership positions in the North American technology industry. The lessons she shares are applicable to any sales-oriented career. Find out how to become (and spot) a Unicorn, avoid becoming a Super Solver, and how to address The Elephant in the Room. Rise to the top by Hiring Carefully, Firing Respectfully. And by being The Steady Hand on the Wheel. Stookes shares fresh, true experiences – the good, the bad, and the ugly tears (see Chapter 7). This could be the most useful, most entertaining business book you will ever read.

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Routledge Library Editions: Women and Politics (9 Volume set) presents titles, originally published between 1981 and 1993. The set draws attention to the importance of women and how their presence and active involvement, in politics and related fields, during the twentieth century has been crucial throughout the world.

The simple act of going to work every day is an integral part of all societies across the globe. It is an ingrained social contract: we all work to survive. But it goes beyond physical survival. Psychologists have equated losing a job with the trauma of divorce or a family death, and enormous issues arise, from financial panic to sinking self-esteem. Through work, we build our self-identity, our lifestyle, and our aspirations. How did it come about that work dominates so many parts of our lives and our psyche? This multi-disciplinary encyclopedia covers curricular subjects that seek to address that question, ranging from business and management to anthropology, sociology, social history, psychology, politics, economics, and health. Features & Benefits: International and comparative coverage. 335 signed entries, A-to-Z, fill 2 volumes in print and electronic formats. Cross-References and Suggestions for Further Readings guide readers to additional resources. A Chronology provides students with historical perspective of the sociology of work. In the electronic version, the comprehensive Index combines with the Cross-References and thematic Reader's Guide themes to provide robust search-and-browse capabilities.

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