Impact Of Foreign Direct Investment On Economic Growth In India

FDI in India has a significant role in development of India. FDI in India to various sectors can attain sustained economic growth and development through creation of jobs, expansion of existing manufacturing industries. The inflow of FDI in service sectors and construction and development sector attained substantial sustained economic growth and development through creation of jobs in India.

The book is relevant in this context. The objective is to provide an issues relating to Foreign Direct Investment FDI, besides providing vital inputs for research. It would create an interface among policy makers, professionals, academicians, industrialists and experts in the field of industry, trade and commerce both from India and abroad. As it is clear now the present book emphasizes on impact of Foreign Direct Investment on Economic Growth in India. While management today is an inevitable practice in each and every walk of life education assumes importance for its strength to hold up management remaining at the base.

During the 1990s, the governments of South Asian countries acted as ‘facilitators’ to attract FDI. As a result, the inflow of FDI increased. However, to become an attractive FDI destination as China, Singapore, or Brazil, South Asia has to improve the local conditions of doing business. This book, based on research that blends theory, empirical evidence, and policy, asks and attempts to answer a few core questions relevant to FDI policy in South Asian countries: Which major reforms have succeeded? What are the factors that influence FDI inflows? What has been the impact of FDI on macroeconomic performance? Which policy priorities/reforms needed to boost FDI are pending? These questions and answers should interest policy makers, academics, and all those interested in FDI in the South Asian region and in India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka and Pakistan.

China and India have both received a great amount of focus from the foreign investors. However, there are acute differences in the implementation of the economic reforms; China made rapid progress in the manufacture of high technology products, whilst India progressed in the development of high technology. This book explores the contrasts between China and India in attracting, utilizing and related issues and discusses the challenges faced by the foreign investors.

Inhaltsangabe:Abstract: With the onset of reforms to liberalise the Indian economy in July of 1991, a new chapter has dawned for India and her billion plus population. This period of economic transition has had a tremendous impact on the overall economic development of almost all major sectors of the economy, and its effects over the last decade can hardly be overlooked. Besides, it also marks the advent of the real integration of the Indian economy into the global economy. This era of reforms has also ushered in a remarkable change in the Indian mindset, as it deviates from the traditional values held since Independence in 1947, such as self reliance and socialistic policies of economic development, which mainly due to the inward looking restrictive form of governance, resulted in the isolation, overall backwardness and inefficiency of the economy, amongst a host of other problems. This, despite the fact that India has always had the potential to be on the fast track to prosperity. Now that India is in the process of restructuring her economy, with aspirations of elevating herself from her present desolate position in the world, the need to speed up her economic development is even more imperative. And having witnessed the positive role that Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) has played in the rapid economic growth of most of the Southeast Asian countries and most notably China, India has embarked on an ambitious plan to emulate the successes of her neighbours to the east and is trying to sell herself as a safe and profitable destination for FDI. The main objective of this thesis is to show whether India is really that attractive as a host to FDI and whether she is likely to succeed in her endeavour to be able to use FDI as a tool to accelerate her economic growth. In order to achieve this task, starting with the liberalisation process, there will be a brief description of the economic development of India since Independence and its role in leading to the dire economic situation, which ultimately culminated in the initiation of reforms to open up the economy to foreign investors and competition, whereby the reforms relating, directly and indirectly, to FDI will be closely described. Then there will be a brief explanation of the theoretical background of FDI, i.e. what it exactly means and the driving forces behind it, whereby concentrating mainly on the eclectic theory and then applying it to the prevailing situation in India by concentrating [...]

The gains from foreign direct investment (FDI) inflows are unquestionable, as they contribute to economic growth through an increase in productivity by providing new investments, better technologies, and managerial skills to the host country. While trade liberalization facilitates economic growth through efficiency in production, by utilizing the abundant factors of production more effectively and absorbing better technologies from advanced countries, it may also harm the growth process through various forms of macro-economic instability and balance of payments crisis. Thus, it is a challenge for developing countries like India to explore the role FDI and trade liberalization should play in the country's economic growth. This book examines the relationship between FDI and economic growth in India, and it also identifies the motivating factors and problems of FDI inflows. The book employs bi-variate regression and ordinary least squares (OLS) estimation to examine the effect of FDI on gross domestic product (GDP) growth, using data for the period of 1974-2011. The results show that FDI is positively correlated with GDP growth and has a positive effect on India's economic growth.

In a world of intensifying competition and technological change, the complementary and catalytic role of foreign capital is very valuable. This book presents an emerging scenario in India with regard to different types foreign capital inflows. It examines the trends and patterns of foreign investment in India in the pre and post liberalization periods vis-a-vis the major policy changes during these periods, The book sheds light on significance of foreign investment, emerging markets. It aptly describes how foreign direct investment helps in the economic development of host country by increasing financial resources, providing technology and enhancing professional skills and deliberates on theoretical underpinnings. The statistical profile and analysis provided in the study is revealing. Chapter on Non-resident India's investment in India is thought provoking and provides the policy variables to attract NRI investments. The book also discusses the role of Foreign Institutional Investors (Fll) in the stock market development and analyses how Euro issues phenomenon has emerged after liberalisation. Tax-related issues in respect of foreign investment are discussed to show how the tax incentives to FDI make the investment competitive against domestic companies. Models of foreign direct investment and portfolio investment are given and the determinants of two types of investments are discussed. Since the Vv7O regime is to be fully operational in coming two years, the book analyses the flow of investment in the context of TRIMS, GATS, TRIPs and highlights the implications of proposed agreements on FDI. The book also suggests a strategy to be followed while analyzing the impact of emerging WTO regime on the inflow of foreign investment. This book deals with all aspects of foreign investments and would be of use to all interested in the study of Foreign Investment in India and to policy-makers and students of management, commerce and economics. In a world of intensifying competition and technological change, the complementary and catalytic role of foreign capital is very valuable. This book presents an emerging scenario in India with regard to different types foreign capital inflows. It examines the trends and patterns of foreign investment in India in the pre and post liberalization periods vis-a-vis the major policy changes during these periods, The book sheds light on significance of foreign investment, emerging markets. It aptly describes how foreign direct investment helps in the economic development of host country by increasing financial resources, providing technology and enhancing professional skills and deliberates on theoretical underpinnings. The statistical profile and analysis provided in the study is revealing. Chapter on Non-resident India's investment in India is thought provoking and provides the policy variables to attract NRI investments. The book also discusses the role of Foreign Institutional Investors (Fll) in the stock market development and analyses how Euro issues phenomenon has emerged after liberalisation. Tax-related issues in respect of foreign investment are discussed to show how the tax incentives to FDI make the investment competitive against domestic companies. Models of foreign direct investment and portfolio investment are given and the determinants of two types of investments are discussed. Since the Vv7O regime is to be fully operational in coming two years, the book analyses the flow of investment in the context of TRIMS, GATS, TRIPs and highlights the implications of proposed agreements on FDI. The book also suggests a strategy to be followed while analyzing the impact of emerging WTO regime on the inflow of foreign investment. This book deals with all aspects of foreign investments and would be of use to all interested in the study of Foreign Investment in India and to policy-makers and students of management, commerce and economics.