Light Scattering By Particles In Water
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Light Scattering by Particles in Water
Author | : Miroslaw Jonasz,Georges Fournier |
Publsiher | : Elsevier |
Total Pages | : 715 |
Release | : 2011-08-29 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 9780080548678 |
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Light scattering-based methods are used to characterize small particles suspended in water in a wide range of disciplines ranging from oceanography, through medicine, to industry. The scope and accuracy of these methods steadily increases with the progress in light scattering research. This book focuses on the theoretical and experimental foundations of the study and modeling of light scattering by particles in water and critically evaluates the key constraints of light scattering models. It begins with a brief review of the relevant theoretical fundamentals of the interaction of light with condensed matter, followed by an extended discussion of the basic optical properties of pure water and seawater and the physical principles that explain them. The book continues with a discussion of key optical features of the pure water/seawater and the most common components of natural waters. In order to clarify and put in focus some of the basic physical principles and most important features of the experimental data on light scattering by particles in water, the authors employ simple models. The book concludes with extensive critical reviews of the experimental constraints of light scattering models: results of measurements of light scattering and of the key properties of the particles: size distribution, refractive index (composition), structure, and shape. These reviews guide the reader through literature scattered among more than 210 scientific journals and periodicals which represent a wide range of disciplines. A special emphasis is put on the methods of measuring both light scattering and the relevant properties of the particles, because principles of these methods may affect interpretation and applicability of the results. The book includes extensive guides to literature on light scattering data and instrumentation design, as well as on the data for size distributions, refractive indices, and shapes typical of particles in natural waters. It also features a comprehensive index, numerous cross-references, and a reference list with over 1370 entries. An errata sheet for this work can be found at: http://www.tpdsci.com/Ref/Jonasz_M_2007_LightScatE.php *Extensive reference section provides handy compilations of knowledge on the designs of light scattering meters, sources of experimental data, and more *Worked exercises and examples throughout
Light Scattering by Small Particles
Author | : H. C. van de Hulst |
Publsiher | : Courier Corporation |
Total Pages | : 496 |
Release | : 2012-06-08 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 9780486139753 |
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Comprehensive treatment of light-scattering properties of small, independent particles, including a full range of useful approximation methods for researchers in chemistry, meteorology, and astronomy. 46 tables. 59 graphs. 44 illustrations.
Particles in Water
Author | : John Gregory |
Publsiher | : CRC Press |
Total Pages | : 196 |
Release | : 2005-09-06 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 9780203508459 |
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Based on the authors more than 35 years of experience, Particles in Water: Properties and Processes examines particles and their behavior in water systems. The book offers clear and accessible methods for characterizing a range of particles both individually and as aggregates. The author delineates the principles for understanding particle
Springer Series in Light Scattering
Author | : Alexander Kokhanovsky |
Publsiher | : Springer |
Total Pages | : 299 |
Release | : 2017-12-22 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 9783319708089 |
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This book presents a survey of modern theoretical and experimental techniques in studies of light scattering phenomena and radiative transfer processes in random media. It presents reviews on light scattering by sea water and bubbles, and includes a separate chapter addressing studies of the remote sensing of crystalline clouds with a focus on the shape of particles—a parameter rarely studied by passive remote sensing techniques. In particular, it offers a comprehensive analysis of polarized radiative transfer in optically active (e.g., chiral) light scattering media and explores advances in spectro-polarimetry of particulate media. Lastly it discusses new developments in light scattering for combustion monitoring.
Light Scattering by Ice Crystals
Author | : Kuo-Nan Liou,Ping Yang |
Publsiher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 461 |
Release | : 2016-10-06 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 9780521889162 |
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This volume outlines the fundamentals and applications of light scattering, absorption and polarization processes involving ice crystals.
Rendering Techniques 98
Author | : George Drettakis,Nelson Max |
Publsiher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 360 |
Release | : 1998-08-11 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 3211832130 |
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Some of the best current research on realistic rendering is included in this volume. It emphasizes the current "hot topics” in this field: image based rendering, and efficient local and global-illumination calculations. In the first of these areas, there are several contributions on real-world model acquisition and display, on using image-based techniques for illumination and on efficient ways to parameterize and compress images or light fields, as well as on clever uses of texture and compositing hardware to achieve image warping and 3D surface textures. In global and local illumination, there are contributions on extending the techniques beyond diffuse reflections, to include specular and more general angle dependent reflection functions, on efficiently representing and approximating these reflection functions, on representing light sources and on approximating visibility and shadows. Finally, there are two contributions on how to use knowledge about human perception to concentrate the work of accurate rendering only where it will be noticed, and a survey of computer graphics techniques used in the production of a feature length computer-animated film with full 3D characters.
Physical Optics of Ocean Water
Author | : K.S. Shifrin |
Publsiher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 308 |
Release | : 1998-02-18 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 0883185296 |
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Absorption and Scattering of Light by Small Particles
Author | : Craig F. Bohren,Donald R. Huffman |
Publsiher | : John Wiley & Sons |
Total Pages | : 544 |
Release | : 2008-09-26 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 9783527618163 |
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Absorption and Scattering of Light by Small Particles Treating absorption and scattering in equal measure, this self-contained, interdisciplinary study examines and illustrates how small particles absorb and scatter light. The authors emphasize that any discussion of the optical behavior of small particles is inseparable from a full understanding of the optical behavior of the parent material-bulk matter. To divorce one concept from the other is to render any study on scattering theory seriously incomplete. Special features and important topics covered in this book include: * Classical theories of optical properties based on idealized models * Measurements for three representative materials: magnesium oxide, aluminum, and water * An extensive discussion of electromagnetic theory * Numerous exact and approximate solutions to various scattering problems * Examples and applications from physics, astrophysics, atmospheric physics, and biophysics * Some 500 references emphasizing work done since Kerker's 1969 work on scattering theory * Computer programs for calculating scattering by spheres, coated spheres, and infinite cylinders