Urmi Odisha Society Of Americas 48th Annual Convention Souvenir

Odisha Society of Americas 48th Annual Convention Souvenir for Convention held in 2017 on Bahas Cruise, Bahamas re-published as Golden Jubilee Convention July 4-7, 2019 Atlantic City, New Jersey commemorative. Odisha Society of the Americas Golden Jubilee Convention will be held in Atlantic City, New Jersey during July 4-7, 2019. Convention website is http://www.osa2019.org. Odisha Society of the Americas website is http://www.odishasociety.org

Urmi - The Journal of The Odisha Society of the Americas. 48th Annual OSA Convention, June 30 - July 2, 2017, Bahamas Cruise, Bahamas. Republished as Golden Jubilee Convention July 4-7, 2019 Atlantic City, New Jersey. Odisha Society of the Americas Golden Jubilee Convention will be held in Atlantic City, New Jersey during July 4-7, 2019. Convention website is http://www.osa2019.org. Odisha Society of the Americas website is http://www.odishasociety.org

Orissa Society of Americas 49th Annual Convention Souvenir for Convention held in 2018 at Dearborn, Michigan re-published as Golden Jubilee Convention July 4-7, 2019 Atlantic City, New Jersey commemorative edition. Odisha Society of the Americas Golden Jubilee Convention will be held in Atlantic City, New Jersey during July 4-7, 2019. Convention website is http://www.osa2019.org. Odisha Society of the Americas website is http://www.odishasociety.org

The way information is shared and retained has evolved throughout the years. This progression into the digital age provides longevity and easy accessibility of information, while new advancements keep rolling society into the future. Interdisciplinary Digital Preservation Tools and Technologies addresses the processes that encompass digital conversion and preservation of information into electronic formats. This book provides exhaustive coverage on the details of digital preservation, lists the latest happenings in this field, and spreads awareness of this topic in order to keep the expansion of converting digital ongoing. This publication is a critical reference source for academicians, researchers, and students seeking current research on the impact of digital advancements.

Abstract: The social discount rate measures the rate at which a society would be willing to trade present for future consumption. As such it is one of the most critical inputs needed for cost-benefit analysis. This paper presents estimates of the social discount rates for nine Latin American countries. It is argued that if the recent track record in terms of growth in the region is indicative of future performance, estimates of the social discount rate would be in the 3-4 percent range. However, to the extent that the region improves on its past performance, the social discount rate to be used in the evaluation of projects would increase to the 5-7 percent range. The paper also argues that if the social planner gives a similar chance to the low and high growth scenario, the discount rate should be dependent on the horizon of the project, declining from 4.4 percent for a 25-year horizon to less than 4 percent for a 100-year horizon.

Industrial engineering is a multidisciplinary scientific field that aims to integrate the engineering theories and concepts and management techniques to solve & manage complex processes and ensure effective production across various industries. It involves development and analysis of various complex systems comprising of people, energy, information systems and equipment. The field of industrial engineering incorporates concepts from management science, manufacturing engineering, operations research, etc. This book assimilates diverse aspects of industrial engineering and operations management like quality control, process engineering, supply chain management and logistics, econometrics, etc. Researches and case studies included in this book are compiled by internationally acclaimed experts and researchers from various parts of the globe that make this book a truly international effort. It aims to serve as a resource guide for experts and students alike and contribute to the overall growth of the discipline.