200 Problems On Languages Automata And Computation

Formal languages and automata have long been fundamental to theoretical computer science, but students often struggle to understand these concepts in the abstract. This book provides a rich source of compelling exercises designed to help students grasp the subject intuitively through practice. The text covers important topics such as finite automata, regular expressions, push-down automata, grammars, and Turing machines via a series of problems of increasing difficultly. Problems are organised by topic, many with multiple follow-ups, and each section begins with a short recap of the basic notions necessary to make progress. Complete solutions are given for all exercises, making the book well suited for self-study as well as for use as a course supplement. Developed over the course of the editors' two decades of experience teaching the acclaimed Automata, Formal Languages, and Computation course at the University of Warsaw, it is an ideal resource for students and instructors alike.

About the Book: This book is intended for the students who are pursuing courses in B.Tech/B.E. (CSE/IT), M.Tech/M.E. (CSE/IT), MCA and M.Sc (CS/IT). The book covers different crucial theoretical aspects such as of Automata Theory, Formal Language Theory, Computability Theory and Computational Complexity Theory and their applications. This book can be used as a text or reference book for a one-semester course in theory of computation or automata theory. It includes the detailed coverage of  Introduction to Theory of Computation  Essential Mathematical Concepts  Finite State Automata  Formal Language & Formal Grammar  Regular Expressions & Regular Languages  Context-Free Grammar  Pushdown Automata  Turing Machines  Recursively Enumerable & Recursive Languages  Complexity Theory Key Features: « Presentation of concepts in clear, compact and comprehensible manner « Chapter-wise supplement of theorems and formal proofs « Display of chapter-wise appendices with case studies, applications and some pre-requisites « Pictorial two-minute drill to summarize the whole concept « Inclusion of more than 200 solved with additional problems « More than 130 numbers of GATE questions with their keys for the aspirants to have the thoroughness, practice and multiplicity « Key terms, Review questions and Problems at chapter-wise termination What is New in the 2nd Edition?? « Introduction to Myhill-Nerode theorem in Chapter-3 « Updated GATE questions and keys starting from the year 2000 to the year 2018 «Practical Implementations through JFLAP Simulator About the Authors: Soumya Ranjan Jena is the Assistant Professor in the School of Computing Science and Engineering at Galgotias University, Greater Noida, U.P., India. Previously he has worked at GITA, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, K L Deemed to be University, A.P and AKS University, M.P, India. He has more than 5 years of teaching experience. He has been awarded M.Tech in IT, B.Tech in CSE and CCNA. He is the author of Design and Analysis of Algorithms book published by University Science Press, Laxmi Publications Pvt. Ltd, New Delhi. Santosh Kumar Swain, Ph.D, is an Professor in School of Computer Engineering at KIIT Deemed to be University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha. He has over 23 years of experience in teaching to graduate and post-graduate students of computer engineering, information technology and computer applications. He has published more than 40 research papers in International Journals and Conferences and one patent on health monitoring system.

Introduction to Formal Languages, Automata Theory and Computation presents the theoretical concepts in a concise and clear manner, with an in-depth coverage of formal grammar and basic automata types. The book also examines the underlying theory and principles of computation and is highly suitable to the undergraduate courses in computer science and information technology. An overview of the recent trends in the field and applications are introduced at the appropriate places to stimulate the interest of active learners.

A textbook for a graduate course on formal languages and automata theory, building on prior knowledge of theoretical computer models.

This Book Is Aimed At Providing An Introduction To The Basic Models Of Computability To The Undergraduate Students. This Book Is Devoted To Finite Automata And Their Properties. Pushdown Automata Provides A Class Of Models And Enables The Analysis Of Context-Free Languages. Turing Machines Have Been Introduced And The Book Discusses Computability And Decidability. A Number Of Problems With Solutions Have Been Provided For Each Chapter. A Lot Of Exercises Have Been Given With Hints/Answers To Most Of These Tutorial Problems.

Automata and natural language theory are topics lying at the heart of computer science. Both are linked to computational complexity and together, these disciplines help define the parameters of what constitutes a computer, the structure of programs, which problems are solvable by computers, and a range of other crucial aspects of the practice of computer science. In this important volume, two respected authors/editors in the field offer accessible, practice-oriented coverage of these issues with an emphasis on refining core problem solving skills.

This Third Edition, in response to the enthusiastic reception given by academia and students to the previous edition, offers a cohesive presentation of all aspects of theoretical computer science, namely automata, formal languages, computability, and complexity. Besides, it includes coverage of mathematical preliminaries. NEW TO THIS EDITION • Expanded sections on pigeonhole principle and the principle of induction (both in Chapter 2) • A rigorous proof of Kleene’s theorem (Chapter 5) • Major changes in the chapter on Turing machines (TMs) – A new section on high-level description of TMs – Techniques for the construction of TMs – Multitape TM and nondeterministic TM • A new chapter (Chapter 10) on decidability and recursively enumerable languages • A new chapter (Chapter 12) on complexity theory and NP-complete problems • A section on quantum computation in Chapter 12. • KEY FEATURES • Objective-type questions in each chapter—with answers provided at the end of the book. • Eighty-three additional solved examples—added as Supplementary Examples in each chapter. • Detailed solutions at the end of the book to chapter-end exercises. The book is designed to meet the needs of the undergraduate and postgraduate students of computer science and engineering as well as those of the students offering courses in computer applications.

The book is meant for a wide range of students doing their undergraduation and postgraduation courses related to Computer Science. All the concepts are elaborated with illustrations. Algorithmic procedures are provided at the necessary locations. Numerous examples are given for similar but different kinds of problems. Problems similar to the examples are given as Exercises. Objective questions with solutions are given at the end of each chapter. The basic concepts of automata theory, various types of automata and their limitations are given with examples. Turing machines are also dealt with in this book and the execution of Turing machines is traced for better understanding. Classification of decidable and undecidable problems is dealt with in detail. The book will also be useful for students who are preparing for competitive examinations. SALIENT FEATURES OF THE BOOK " Detailed explanation of the concepts in formal languages and automata theory " Several pictorial representations for better understanding. " Simple stepwise procedure for designing finite and pushdown automata, designing Turing machines for recognizing languages and computing functions. " Tracing the execution of the automata and Turing machines designed. " Decidability and intractability are dealt with simple illustrations. " About 350 solved problems, 200 exercise problems and 225 objective questions with answers. " Syllabus covered for Theory of Computation of B.E., B.Tech, BCA, MCA, M.Sc and M.E. of various universities.