Becoming Free Remaining Free

Louisiana state law was unique in allowing slaves to contract for their freedom and to initiate a lawsuit for liberty. Judith Kelleher Schafer describes the ingenious and remarkably sophisticated ways New Orleans slaves used the legal system to gain their independence and find a voice in a society that ordinarily gave them none. Showing that remaining free was often as challenging as becoming free, Schafer also recounts numerous cases in which free people of color were forced to use the courts to prove their status. She further documents seventeen free blacks who, when faced with deportation, amazingly sued to enslave themselves. Schafer’s impressive detective work achieves a rare feat in the historical profession—the unveiling of an entirely new facet of the slave experience in the American South.

Shows that the law of freedom, not slavery, determined the way that race developed over time in three slave societies.

This ebook is a selective guide designed to help scholars and students of the ancient world find reliable sources of information by directing them to the best available scholarly materials in whatever form or format they appear from books, chapters, and journal articles to online archives, electronic data sets, and blogs. Written by a leading international authority on the subject, the ebook provides bibliographic information supported by direct recommendations about which sources to consult and editorial commentary to make it clear how the cited sources are interrelated. This ebook is just one of many articles from Oxford Bibliographies Online: Atlantic History, a continuously updated and growing online resource designed to provide authoritative guidance through the scholarship and other materials relevant to the study of Atlantic History, the study of the transnational interconnections between Europe, North America, South America, and Africa, particularly in the early modern and colonial period. Oxford Bibliographies Online covers most subject disciplines within the social science and humanities, for more information visit www.oxfordbibliographies.com.

This book is a comprehensive guide to recognizing and dealing with domestic abuse and violence. It outlines the different types and stages of abuse, and provides information on how to change such relationships or escape from them.

Building on recent dynamic visual, literary and archaeological work on Roman freedmen, this book examines the impact of freed slaves on Roman society and culture.

Professionals and students who come from disciplines other than chemistry need a concise, yet reliable guide that explains key concepts in environmental chemistry, from the fundamental science to the necessary calculations for applying them. Updated and reorganized, Applications of Environmental Aquatic Chemistry: A Practical Guide, Second Editi

Becoming Free: Recovering from Adverse Childhood Events (ACE’s) By: Gary J. Butler, Ph.D. Dr. Gary J. Butler has written a must-read book that presents a proven step-by-step plan for overcoming and healing from the impact of childhood trauma and being able to emerge into the light of a brighter future. Read this book and learn from one of the best. -Troy Gillem, author of Bipolar Battle Plan Dr. Gary J. Butler utilized key elements of this program to assist me in lessening the impact of combat scenes that had haunted me for years. If you need a customized program, contact him. He can help. -Terry G., former Marine with combat service in Viet Nam. It is a joy to recommend Dr. Gary J. Butler’s book, Becoming Free: Recovering from Adverse Childhood Events (ACE’s). Dr. Butler writes with compassion and tremendous depth on dealing with early trauma. Dr. Butler is skilled at listening and nurturing restoration. He has helped numerous individuals on their paths of healing and wholeness. Dr. Butler’s book will help you or your loved ones to heal from childhood hurts. -Daniel Schramm, D. Min., Chaplain and college instructor. We could not believe what we discovered about the impact early traumatic events had on our lives as individuals and as a couple. To gain this awareness from the powerful questions in this book make it worth its weight in gold. The steps to making changes in our behaviors were small and achievable. You owe this program to yourself. It can be life-changing for you as it has been for us. -Larry and Sheri L. In Becoming Free: Recovering from Adverse Childhood Events (ACE’s), Gary J. Butler, Ph.D. presents both background information and specific steps to lead adult trauma Survivors through the recovery and treatment process. This guide is targeted to a Helper, a loved one or professional, who will help lead the Survivor throughout the program. With scripts, questions, and sequences, Becoming Free is a one-stop source to aid Survivors in their recovery from the impact of ACE’s.