Dual Antiplatelet Therapy For Coronary And Peripheral Arterial Disease

Dual Antiplatelet Therapy for Coronary and Peripheral Arterial Disease is a complete reference containing updated information on the advantages and disadvantages of dual antiplatelet therapy, its duration, composition and anticipated changes. The basis for DAPT in arterial disease is discussed, allowing readers to understand platelet physiology and its relevance to ischemic events. Data on shorter than usual duration of DAPT, and on extended therapy beyond the recommendation of current guidelines is presented in great detail, summarizing a large body of evidence into concrete, relevant recommendation that is readily adaptable by practicing clinicians. A clinically relevant and updated compendium of data pertaining to this field is also presented, as well as the anticipated trends and innovations likely to occur in the next 3-5 years. Summarizes a large body of evidence into concrete, relevant recommendations that is readily adapted by practicing clinicians Explores the current status of DAPT, controversial topics, and future developments and trends in this field Edited and contributed by renowned cardiologists in the field

Includes a new chapter addressing the management of patients who are treated with anti-coagulants or anti-platelet drugs Provides a detail summary to each chapter, documenting the therapeutic recommendations Updates on important clinical trials since last edition

Clinical application of antithrombotic therapy in both arterial disease (acute coronary syndromes, acute MI, peripheral arterial disease, valvular heart disease, atrial fibrillation) and venous disease, (venous thromboembolic disease and pulmonary embolism). Results of major clinical trials and their implications for clinical practice.

Cardiovascular disease remains the leading cause of death in the developed world. By preventing thromboembolic events such as heart attacks and strokes, antiplatelet drugs have become a cornerstone in the treatment of cardiovascular disease. Clopidogrel is a member of the thienopyridine family which inhibit ADP-induced platelet activation by irreversibly binding to the P2Y12 receptor. Clopidogrel is one of the most commonly used medications with over 9 million prescriptions written annually. It is utilized in the treatment of a wide variety of cardiovascular disorders including acute coronary syndromes (ACS), percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) with stents, cerebrovascular disease, peripheral vascular disease, and structural heart interventions. Most often, clopidogrel is used in combination with low dose aspirin, providing dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT). Newer, more potent P2Y12 inhibitors, prasugrel and ticagrelor, are now available as alternatives to clopidogrel. These newer agents have been shown to be more effective than clopidogrel in reducing ischemic events in patients with ACS. Recently a novel intravenous P2Y12 inhibitor, cangrelor, has become available for use during PCI in patients who have not been pretreated with an oral P2Y12 inhibitor. This book examines virtually all aspects of P2Y12 inhibitors pharmacology, clinical uses, randomized trial results, guideline recommendations, and adverse drug effects. Important fundamental issues are reviewed including comparative pharmacology of P2Y12 inhibitors, randomized trials of clopidogrel in patients with coronary artery disease, DAPT duration after PCI, and role of platelet function testing. The newer P2Y12 inhibitors (prasugrel, ticagrelor, and cangrelor) receive special focus. Use of antiplatelet therapy in specific patient populations is discussed including patients with coronary bypass graft surgery, peripheral vascular disease, cerebrovascular disease, and structural heart disease. Management of antiplatelet therapy in patients who require anticoagulation is a particularly challenging clinical setting and is the topic of a featured review. Finally, adverse drug effects and reactions are examined in a section highlighting clopidogrel resistance, clopidogrel hypersensitivity, and bleeding complications. This book is designed to provide a comprehensive review of clopidogrel and the newer P2Y12 inhibitors. Towards that end, the authors have enlisted an internationally renowned group of experts as contributors. It is intended to be a resource for clinicians, scientists, pharmacologists, and all healthcare professionals involved in the management of cardiovascular disease.

Recognized experts comprehensively review the clinical, surgical, radiological, and scientific aspects of athero-sclerotic peripheral arterial disease (PAD), including endovascular, gene, and drug therapies. In their far-ranging discussions, the authors examine in depth the risk factors and antiplatelet therapies for PAD patients at high risk for suffering a heart attack and/or and stroke, the question of exercise rehabilitation, the surgical approaches to revascularization, and the preoperative evaluation and perioperative management of the vascular patient.

Peripheral Artery Disease: New Insights for the Healthcare Professional: 2011 Edition is a ScholarlyPaper™ that delivers timely, authoritative, and intensively focused information about Peripheral Artery Disease in a compact format. The editors have built Peripheral Artery Disease: New Insights for the Healthcare Professional: 2011 Edition on the vast information databases of ScholarlyNews.™ You can expect the information about Peripheral Artery Disease in this eBook to be deeper than what you can access anywhere else, as well as consistently reliable, authoritative, informed, and relevant. The content of Peripheral Artery Disease: New Insights for the Healthcare Professional: 2011 Edition has been produced by the world’s leading scientists, engineers, analysts, research institutions, and companies. All of the content is from peer-reviewed sources, and all of it is written, assembled, and edited by the editors at ScholarlyEditions™ and available exclusively from us. You now have a source you can cite with authority, confidence, and credibility. More information is available at http://www.ScholarlyEditions.com/.

Written by top experts in the field Platelets play a critical role in the pathophysiology of acute coronary syndromes (ACS) and thromboembolic complications associated with atrial fibrillation. Anticoagulant and antiplatelet therapies are central to the treatment of ACS and atrial fibrillation. Over the last several decades, a better understanding of the pathogenesis of coronary heart disease and atrial fibrillation has led to refinements in antithrombotic strategies and clinical outcomes. With this in mind, some of the issues outlined in this book are new insights in genetic testing and modification of individualized antiplatelet therapy based on rapid bedside platelet analyzers. Most importantly, the current update of pros and cons of novel antiplatelet agents such as prasugrel and ticagrelor are provided in detail. Conventional antiplatelet strategies with aspirin and clopidogrel are also discussed. Special attention is devoted to experimental antiplatelet agents like PAR-1 thrombin receptor antagonists or aptamers. The ability to focus on different diseases beyond ACS, including heart failure and atrial fibrillation, distinguishes this publication. Each chapter was written by top experts in the field and scientists with the utmost authority and expertise to provide cardiologists, internists, and clinical pharmacologists with the latest updates.

This book focuses on the coronary bioresorbable scaffold, a new interventional treatment for coronary artery disease, differentiated from a permanent metallic stent. The book provides an overview of the technology including non-clinical studies and clinical evidences in order to help clinicians understand the appropriate application of the technology and the optimal techniques of implantation. It covers the basics of bioresorbable scaffolds; bench test results; preclinical studies; clinical evidences; and tips and tricks of implantation.