Genetic Algorithms And Engineering Design

The last few years have seen important advances in the use ofgenetic algorithms to address challenging optimization problems inindustrial engineering. Genetic Algorithms and Engineering Designis the only book to cover the most recent technologies and theirapplication to manufacturing, presenting a comprehensive and fullyup-to-date treatment of genetic algorithms in industrialengineering and operations research. Beginning with a tutorial on genetic algorithm fundamentals andtheir use in solving constrained and combinatorial optimizationproblems, the book applies these techniques to problems in specificareas--sequencing, scheduling and production plans, transportationand vehicle routing, facility layout, location-allocation, andmore. Each topic features a clearly written problem description,mathematical model, and summary of conventional heuristicalgorithms. All algorithms are explained in intuitive, rather thanhighly-technical, language and are reinforced with illustrativefigures and numerical examples. Written by two internationally acknowledged experts in the field,Genetic Algorithms and Engineering Design features originalmaterial on the foundation and application of genetic algorithms,and also standardizes the terms and symbols used in othersources--making this complex subject truly accessible to thebeginner as well as to the more advanced reader. Ideal for both self-study and classroom use, this self-containedreference provides indispensable state-of-the-art guidance toprofessionals and students working in industrial engineering,management science, operations research, computer science, andartificial intelligence. The only comprehensive, state-of-the-arttreatment available on the use of genetic algorithms in industrialengineering and operations research . . . Written by internationally recognized experts in the field ofgenetic algorithms and artificial intelligence, Genetic Algorithmsand Engineering Design provides total coverage of currenttechnologies and their application to manufacturing systems.Incorporating original material on the foundation and applicationof genetic algorithms, this unique resource also standardizes theterms and symbols used in other sources--making this complexsubject truly accessible to students as well as experiencedprofessionals. Designed for clarity and ease of use, thisself-contained reference: * Provides a comprehensive survey of selection strategies, penaltytechniques, and genetic operators used for constrained andcombinatorial optimization problems * Shows how to use genetic algorithms to make production schedules,solve facility/location problems, make transportation/vehiclerouting plans, enhance system reliability, and much more * Contains detailed numerical examples, plus more than 160auxiliary figures to make solution procedures transparent andunderstandable

Im Mittelpunkt dieses Buches steht eines der wichtigsten Optimierungsverfahren der industriellen Ingenieurtechnik: Mit Hilfe genetischer Algorithmen lassen sich Qualität, Design und Zuverlässigkeit von Produkten entscheidend verbessern. Das Verfahren beruht auf der Wahrscheinlichkeitstheorie und lehnt sich an die Prinzipien der biologischen Vererbung an: Die Eigenschaften des Produkts werden, unter Beachtung der äußeren Randbedingungen, schrittweise optimiert. Ein hochaktueller Band international anerkannter Autoren. (03/00)

Evolutionary algorithms - an overview. Robust encodings in genetic algorithms. Genetic engineering and design problems. The generation of form using an evolutionary approach. Evolutionary optimization of composite structures. Flaw detection and configuration with genetic algorithms. A genetic algorithm approach for river management. Hazards in genetic design methodologies. The identification and characterization of workload classes. Lossless and Lossy data compression. Database design with genetic algorithms. Designing multiprocessor scheduling algorithms using a distributed genetic algorithm system. Prototype based supervised concept learning using genetic algorithms. Prototyping intelligent vehicle modules using evolutionary algorithms. Gate-level evolvable hardware: empirical study and application. Physical design of VLSI circuits and the application of genetic algorithms. Statistical generalization of performance-related heuristcs for knowledge-lean applications. Optimal scheduling of thermal power generation using evolutionary algorithms. Genetic algorithms and genetic programming for control. Global structure evolution and local parameter learning for control system model reductions. Adaptive recursive filtering using evolutionary algorithms. Numerical techniques for efficient sonar bearing and range searching in the near field using genetic algorithms. Signal design for radar imaging in radar astronomy: genetic optimization. Evolutionary algorithms in target acquisition and sensor fusion. Strategies for the integration of evolutionary/ adaptive search with the engineering design process. identification of mechanical inclusions. GeneAS: a robust optimal design technique for mechanical component design. Genetic algorithms for optimal cutting. Practical issues and recent advances in Job- and Open-Shop scheduling. The key steps to achieve mass customization.

This comprehensive book gives a overview of the latest discussions in the application of genetic algorithms to solve engineering problems. Featuring real-world applications and an accompanying disk, giving the reader the opportunity to use an interactive genetic algorithms demonstration program.

This book is devoted to the optimization of product design and manufacturing. It contains selected and carefully composed articles based on presentations given at the IDMME conference, held in Compiègne University of Technology, France, in 1998. The authors are all involved in cutting-edge research in their respective fields of specialization. The integration of manufacturing constraints and their optimization in the design process is becoming more and more widespread in the development of mechanical products or systems. There is a clear industrial need for these kinds of methodologies. Important - but still unsolved - problems are related to the definition of design processes, the choice of optimal manufacturing processes, and their integration through coherent methodologies in adapted environments. The main topics addressed in this book are: analysis and optimization of mechanical parts and products (computational structural mechanics, optimum design of structures, finite element solvers, computer-aided geometry, modeling and synthesis of mechanisms); analysis and optimization for fabrication and manufacturing systems (modeling of forming processes, modeling for control and measurement, tolerancing and assembly in manufacturing, off-line programming and optimal parameters for machining, robotics, welding); methodological aspects of integrated design and manufacturing (new methodologies for design with constraints, communication tools, training applications, computer-aided manufacturing). Apart from giving a thorough theoretical background, a very important theme is the relation between research and industrial applications. The book is of interest for engineers, researchers and PhD students who are involved in the optimization of design and manufacturing processes.

Following an introduction to the various techniques and examples of their routine application, this potential is explored through the introduction of various strategies that support searches across a far broader set of possible design solutions within time and budget constraints. Generic problem areas investigated include: - design decomposition; - whole-system design; - multi-objective and constraint satisfaction; - human-computer interaction; - computational expense. Appropriate strategies that help overcome problems often encountered when integrating computer-based techniques with complex, real-world design environments are described. A straightforward approach coupled with examples supports a rapid understanding of the manner in which such strategies can best be designed to handle the complexities of a particular problem.

The papers in this book show the tremendous potential of emerging computing paradigms such as genetic algorithms, evolutionary computing, and neural networks for solving problems of engineering design.

Following an introduction to the various techniques and examples of their routine application, this potential is explored through the introduction of various strategies that support searches across a far broader set of possible design solutions within time and budget constraints. Generic problem areas investigated include: - design decomposition; - whole-system design; - multi-objective and constraint satisfaction; - human-computer interaction; - computational expense. Appropriate strategies that help overcome problems often encountered when integrating computer-based techniques with complex, real-world design environments are described. A straightforward approach coupled with examples supports a rapid understanding of the manner in which such strategies can best be designed to handle the complexities of a particular problem.