Growing Modular

A starter to the concepts of modularization and mass customization. Condensed and application-oriented approach for a broad audience in engineering, production, sales and marketing. Provides an extensive configurator evaluation checklist for future users and a supplement of business cases.

A starter to the concepts of modularization and mass customization. Condensed and application-oriented approach for a broad audience in engineering, production, sales and marketing. Provides an extensive configurator evaluation checklist for future users and a supplement of business cases.

Modular construction has the potential to improve housing quality, speed up delivery and reduce building costs – so why isn’t everyone doing it? This practical handbook combines real-world advice on designing modular housing with a compelling argument for off-site construction as a means for architects taking a greater role and achieving more influence in their housing projects. Focusing on the benefits as well as the challenges of modular construction, this book illustrates that off-site construction need not act as a design constraint and can in fact provide an opportunity for greater design impact. Richly illustrated with recent case studies and featuring over 100 photographs of exemplar projects, The Modular Housing Handbook provides inspiration as well as timely, practical advice.

The use of modular product architectures can significantly increase the efficiency in manufacturing companies. Various modularization methods are used in the development of these architectures, but they always result in different architecture alternatives. This thesis describes the development of a model-based simulation for multi-dimensional performance assessment of these architecture alternatives with their corresponding modular kits. The central element of this simulation is formed by a model-based configuration system, identifying individually valid product variants using concepts and tools of Model-based-systems-engineering (MBSE). Based on the developed Hyperspace algorithm, a geometric-mathematical solution approach, these variants are then evaluated considering multiple parameters. By recursively configuring multiple customer requests using alternative modular kits, an individual performance criterion of these alternatives can be generated, including customer-, market- and company parameters. This thesis describes the development of the performance simulation on the basis of a simplified explanation example. A validation based on customer-specific laser welding systems is also shown.

Title page; Preface; Contents; Towards Ontology Use, Re-Use and Abuse in a Computational Creativity Collective; Ontology Modularity, Information Flow, and Interaction-Situated Semantics; The Modular Structure of an Ontology: An Empirical Study; Extracting and Merging Contextualized Ontology Modules; A Metric Suite for Evaluating Cohesion and Coupling in Modular Ontologies; Towards a Functional Approach to Modular Ontologies Using Institutions; Introducing Ontology Best Practices and Design Patterns into Robotics: USAREnv; Modular Upper-Level Ontologies for Semantic Complex Event Processing.

An insightful and engagingly narrated exploratory work on a pioneer of modern architecture from Switzerland The Queen Alexandra Sanatorium in Davos is a masterpiece of early modernist architecture by the Swiss architects Pfleghard & Haefeli (Schatzalp, Davos) and the renowned civil engineer and bridge builder Robert Maillart. A new form of architecture was forged here, full of contradictions and compromises and the result of intense collaboration between engineer, architect, and client. It stands at the threshold of modernism, which is largely characterized by the use of reinforced concrete. Apart from certain early mentions in architectural history, very little has been written about this Swiss precursor of modernist architecture. Drawing on numerous archival records, Daniel Korwan now provides the first detailed chronology of this 1909 building, thus expanding the record on the historical reception of modernism. First publication on a Swiss building that prefigured modern architecture Unpublished illustrations and plans of the Queen Alexandra Sanatorium in Davos Insightful and engagingly narrated new contribution to the study of 20th century modernism

Packaged Snacks 1. Market Overview: The global packaged snacks market has witnessed remarkable growth in recent years, driven by changing consumer lifestyles, urbanization, and a growing preference for convenient and on-the-go food options. As of 2023, the global packaged snacks market is valued at approximately $200 billion, with a steady CAGR of 4% over the past five years. 2. Market Segmentation: The market for packaged snacks can be segmented into various categories, including: a. Product Type: • Potato Chips • Extruded Snacks • Nuts and Seeds • Popcorn • Tortilla Chips • Pretzels • Other Snacks (including crackers, fruit snacks, etc.) b. Distribution Channel: • Supermarkets/Hypermarkets • Convenience Stores • Online Retailing • Others c. Region: • North America • Europe • Asia-Pacific • Latin America • Middle East and Africa 3. Regional Analysis: North America: • Dominates the market due to high consumption of packaged snacks. • Growing trend towards healthier snack options. Europe: • Growing demand for organic and premium snacks. • Increased consumer awareness of healthy snacking. Asia-Pacific: • Rapid urbanization and changing lifestyles driving market growth. • Increased disposable income leading to higher snack consumption. Latin America: • Emerging markets with a rising middle-class population. • Increased preference for Western-style snacks. 4. Market Drivers: • Changing Lifestyles: Busy schedules and urbanization are driving consumers towards convenient snacking options. • Health and Wellness: Rising health consciousness has led to increased demand for healthier snack choices. • Innovative Packaging: Creative and eco-friendly packaging options are attracting consumers. 5. Market Challenges: • Health Concerns: Increased awareness of the health risks associated with excessive snacking. • Competition: Intense competition among established and emerging players. • Regulatory Changes: Evolving regulations regarding labeling and ingredients. 6. Opportunities: • Innovative Flavors: Development of unique and exotic flavors to attract a wider customer base. • Healthier Alternatives: Growing demand for low-fat, low-sugar, and organic snacks. • E-commerce: Expanding online retail channels to reach a global audience. 7. Future Outlook: The packaged snacks market is expected to continue its growth trajectory, with a projected CAGR of 3-4% over the next five years. Key factors contributing to this growth include: • Increasing urbanization and busy lifestyles. • Expanding middle-class population in emerging markets. • Continuous innovation in flavors and packaging. Conclusion: The global packaged snacks market presents substantial opportunities for both established and emerging players. As consumer preferences evolve, there is a growing need for healthier, more sustainable, and innovative snack options. To thrive in this competitive landscape, companies must focus on product diversification, e-commerce expansion, and meeting the rising demand for healthier alternatives. The future of the packaged snacks industry appears promising, driven by the ever-changing snacking habits of consumers worldwide.