Herbicide Activity
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Herbicide Activity
Author | : R. Michael Roe,James Dale Burton,Ronald J. Kuhr |
Publsiher | : IOS Press |
Total Pages | : 224 |
Release | : 1997 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 9051993110 |
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Developments in the understanding of herbicide activity and toxicology have expanded tremendously in the past fifteen years. Research on the mechanism of action of most major classes of herbicide chemistry has provided scientists with excellent insight into enzyme targets. More recently, developments in molecular biology have provided information about herbicide action at the genetic level. Less well understood are the toxicological aspects of herbicide activity that culminate in plant injury or death. Toxicology, Biochemistry and Molecular Biology of Herbicide Activity is a review of the recent literature on most of the major classes of herbicide chemistry in commercial use. The chapters include information about different aspects of herbicide activity related to photosynthesis, inhibition of amino acid biosynthesis, disruption of cell division and microtubule assembly, activity of phytohormone (auxin) mimics, inhibition of fatty acid biosynthesis and some developments in the understanding of herbicide resistance.
Herbicides Chemistry
Author | : Kearney |
Publsiher | : CRC Press |
Total Pages | : 430 |
Release | : 1988-05-27 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 0824778049 |
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Conveniently gathering up-to-date information on herbicides' chemistry, degradation, and mode of action in one source, this reference discusses glyphosate and the traits that have made it so successful ... investigates the adsorption of polycyclic alkanoic acids' ester into targeted plants ... documents sulfonylureas' selectivity, environmental compatibility, groundwater safety, and low use rate ... explains metribuzin's combination with other herbicides to increase weed control for soybeans, potatoes, and tomatoes ... and examines alachlor and metolachlor for controlling annual grasses, broadleaf weeds, yellow nutsedge in corn, soybeans, and many other crops. Extensively referenced and illustrated, Herbicides, Volume 3 is an outstanding reference for soil scientists, agronomists, microbiologists, biochemists, agricultural chemists, botanists, environmental scientists, and plant nutritionists and pathologists. Book jacket.
Physiology of Herbicide Action
Author | : Malcolm Devine,Stephen O. Duke,Carl Fedtke |
Publsiher | : Prentice Hall |
Total Pages | : 472 |
Release | : 1993 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : PSU:000021469688 |
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An introduction to herbicide action; Reaching the target; Oxigen toxicity and herbicidal action; Microtubule disruptors; Herbicide effects on lipid synthesis; Nucleic acid and protein synthesis inhibitors; Inhibition of amino acid biosysnthesis; Herbicides with auxin activity; Other sites of herbicide action; Secondary physiological effects of herbicides; Herbicide interactions with herbicides, synergists, and safeners; Naturally occurring chemicals as herbicides.
Target Sites for Herbicide Action
Author | : R. Kirkwood |
Publsiher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 351 |
Release | : 2013-11-21 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 9781489924339 |
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The development of chemicals to selectively control the growth of weeds has been a fascinating success story which has unfolded largely during the last four decades. The dramatic growth of herbicide research that followed the wartime discoveries of the auxin-type herbicides (phenoxyalkanoic acids) resulted in a whole range of compounds and mixtures which are used to eliminate broad-or narrow-leaved weeds from agricultural, horticul tural, or forestry crops. Today, the safe use of this armament of compounds requires our understanding of their mode of action, metabolism, and environmental persistence. The most recently developed herbicides are highly effective inhibitors of specific enzyme systems, and formulation may be an important factor determining their efficient delivery at specific target sites. In this book, the major target sites of herbicide action are discussed in Chapters 1-5, with particular reference to photosynthesis; amino acid, lipid, and carotenoid synthesis; and other primary target sites. The effects of synergists or antagonists as modifiers of herbicide action are described in Chapter 6. The importance of efficient target site delivery as a fundamental factor in herbicide activity and selectivity is generally recognized. Delivery of a potentially lethal dose of active ingredient may depend on a whole range of factors including the efficiency of application, retention, absorption, translocation, immobilization, and detoxification. These aspects are con sidered in the remaining chapters, with particular reference to the pathways and mechanisms involved in the uptake, translocation, and metabolism of soil-and foliage-applied herbicides.
The Activity Pre emergence and Post emergence Selectivity and Persistence of the Herbicide SAN 582 H
![The Activity Pre emergence and Post emergence Selectivity and Persistence of the Herbicide SAN 582 H](https://youbookinc.com/wp-content/themes/mts_schema/cover.jpg)
Author | : T. M. West,Institute of Arable Crops Research (Great Britain) |
Publsiher | : Unknown |
Total Pages | : 30 |
Release | : 1993 |
Genre | : Herbicides |
ISBN | : 0708405207 |
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Herbicides
Author | : Andrew Price,Jessica Kelton |
Publsiher | : BoD – Books on Demand |
Total Pages | : 666 |
Release | : 2013-06-12 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 9789535111122 |
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Herbicide use is a common component of many weed management strategies in both agricultural and non-crop settings. However, herbicide use practices and recommendations are continuously updated and revised to provide control of ever-changing weed compositions and to preserve efficacy of current weed control options. Herbicides - Current Research and Case Studies in Use provides information about current trends in herbicide use and weed control in different land and aquatic settings as well as case studies in particular weed control situations.
Target Sites of Herbicide Action
Author | : Peter Boger,Gerhard Sandmann |
Publsiher | : CRC Press |
Total Pages | : 304 |
Release | : 2020-11-25 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 9781000103113 |
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This publication is based on the plant processes and reaction sites for which reliable knowledge on both their physiology and biochem-istry and the mode of herbicidal action is available. Targets of the agrochemical research, such as enzymes of biosynthetic pathways or herbicide-binding peptides in the photosynthetic membrane, are highlighted. Detailed knowledge about the target sites will allow bio-chemical model systems to evaluate the biological activity of newly synthesized compounds before their conventional screening in the greenhouse. Quantitative structure/activity relationships should be performed more reliably with simple biological species or enzymol-ogy assays, to aid in the rational design of pesticides. This text is highly valuable for plant physiologists, pathologists, and chemists in the agrochemical industry and universities.
Herbicides
Author | : Andrew Price,Jessica Kelton,Lina Sarunaite |
Publsiher | : BoD – Books on Demand |
Total Pages | : 346 |
Release | : 2015-12-02 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 9789535122173 |
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Herbicides are one of the most widely used groups of pesticides worldwide for controlling weedy species in agricultural and non-crop settings. Due to the extensive use of herbicides and their value in weed management, herbicide research remains crucial for ensuring continued effective use of herbicides while minimizing detrimental effects to ecosystems. Presently, a wide range of research continues to focus on the physiology of herbicide action, the environmental impact of herbicides, and safety. The authors of Herbicides, Physiology of Action, and Safety cover multiple topics concerning current valuable herbicide research.