Introduction To Integrated Circuits

Beginning With An Introduction To Integrated Electronics, The Book Describes The Basic Digital And Linear Ics In Detail Together With Some Applications And Building Blocks Of Digital Systems. Principles Of System Design Using Ics Are Then Explained And A Number Of System Design Examples Using The Latest Ics Are Worked Out. Useful Supplementary Information On Ics Is Included In The Appendices And A List Of References To Published Work Is Given At The End. The Book Covers What Is Latest In The State-Of-The-Art In Ics Including Ls T Tl, F Ttl, N-Mos, High-Speed Cmos, I2L, Ccds, Proms, Plas, Asics And Microprocessors. The Main Emphasis Here Is On Providing A Clear Insight Into The Characteristics And Limitations Of Ics Upto Lsi/Vlsi Level, Their Parameters, Circuit Features And Electronic Equipment/System Design Based On Them. Students Of The B.E./M.E./M.Sc (Physics) Courses Specializing In Electronics Or Communication Engineering Would Find This Book A Convenient Text/Reference Source For A First In-Depth Understanding Of System Design Using Ics. The Book Would Also Be Useful To R&D Engineers In Electronics/Communication Engineering.

A transistor-level, design-intensive overview of high speed and high frequency monolithic integrated circuits for wireless and broadband systems from 2 GHz to 200 GHz, this comprehensive text covers high-speed, RF, mm-wave, and optical fibre circuits using nanoscale CMOS, SiGe BiCMOS, and III-V technologies. Step-by-step design methodologies, end-of chapter problems, and practical simulation and design projects are provided, making this an ideal resource for senior undergraduate and graduate courses in circuit design. With an emphasis on device-circuit topology interaction and optimization, it gives circuit designers and students alike an in-depth understanding of device structures and process limitations affecting circuit performance.

Traditionally, Computer Aided Design (CAD) tools have been used to create the nominal design of an integrated circuit (IC), such that the circuit nominal response meets the desired performance specifications. In reality, however, due to the disturbances ofthe IC manufacturing process, the actual performancesof the mass produced chips are different than those for the nominal design. Even if the manufacturing process were tightly controlled, so that there were little variations across the chips manufactured, the environmentalchanges (e. g. those oftemperature, supply voltages, etc. ) would alsomakethe circuit performances vary during the circuit life span. Process-related performance variations may lead to low manufacturing yield, and unacceptable product quality. For these reasons, statistical circuit design techniques are required to design the circuit parameters, taking the statistical process variations into account. This book deals with some theoretical and practical aspects of IC statistical design, and emphasizes how they differ from those for discrete circuits. It de scribes a spectrum of different statistical design problems, such as parametric yield optimization, generalized on-target design, variability minimization, per formance tunning, and worst-case design. The main emphasis of the presen tation is placed on the principles and practical solutions for performance vari ability minimization. It is hoped that the book may serve as an introductory reference material for various groups of IC designers, and the methodologies described will help them enhance the circuit quality and manufacturability. The book containsseven chapters.