Istio Up And Running

You did it. You successfully transformed your application into a microservices architecture. But now that you’re running services across different environments—public to public, private to public, virtual machine to container—your cloud native software is beginning to encounter reliability issues. How do you stay on top of this ever-increasing complexity? With the Istio service mesh, you’ll be able to manage traffic, control access, monitor, report, get telemetry data, manage quota, trace, and more with resilience across your microservice. In this book, Lee Calcote and Zack Butcher explain why your services need a service mesh and demonstrate step-by-step how Istio fits into the life cycle of a distributed application. You’ll learn about the tools and APIs for enabling and managing many of the features found in Istio. Explore the observability challenges Istio addresses Use request routing, traffic shifting, fault injection, and other features essential to running a solid service mesh Generate and collect telemetry information Try different deployment patterns, including A/B, blue/green, and canary Get examples of how to develop and deploy real-world applications with Istio support

Solve difficult service-to-service communication challenges around security, observability, routing, and resilience with an Istio-based service mesh. Istio allows you to define these traffic policies as configuration and enforce them consistently without needing any service-code changes. In Istio in Action you will learn: Why and when to use a service mesh Envoy's role in Istio's service mesh Allowing "North-South" traffic into a mesh Fine-grained traffic routing Make your services robust to network failures Gain observability over your system with telemetry "golden signals" How Istio makes your services secure by default Integrate cloud-native applications with legacy workloads such as in VMs Reduce the operational complexity of your microservices with an Istio-powered service mesh! Istio in Action shows you how to implement this powerful new architecture and move your application-networking concerns to a dedicated infrastructure layer. Non-functional concerns stay separate from your application, so your code is easier to understand, maintain, and adapt regardless of programming language. In this practical guide, you'll go hands-on with the full-featured Istio service mesh to manage microservices communication. Helpful diagrams, example configuration, and examples make it easy to understand how to control routing, secure container applications, and monitor network traffic. Foreword by Eric Brewer. About the technology Offload complex microservice communication layer challenges to Istio! The industry-standard Istio service mesh radically simplifies security, routing, observability, and other service-to-service communication challenges. With Istio, you use a straightforward declarative configuration style to establish application-level network policies. By separating communication from business logic, your services are easier to write, maintain, and modify. About the book Istio in Action teaches you how to implement an Istio-based service mesh that can handle complex routing scenarios, traffic encryption, authorization, and other common network-related tasks. You'll start by defining a basic service mesh and exploring the data plane with Istio’s service proxy, Envoy. Then, you'll dive into core topics like traffic routing and visualization and service-to-service authentication, as you expand your service mesh to workloads on multiple clusters and legacy VMs. What's inside Comprehensive coverage of Istio resources Practical examples to showcase service mesh capabilities Implementation of multi-cluster service meshes How to extend Istio with WebAssembly Traffic routing and observability VM integration into the mesh About the reader For developers, architects, and operations engineers. About the author Christian Posta is a well-known architect, speaker, and contributor. Rinor Maloku is an engineer at Solo.io working on application networking solutions. ToC PART 1 UNDERSTANDING ISTIO 1 Introducing the Istio service mesh 2 First steps with Istio 3 Istio's data plane: The Envoy proxy PART 2 SECURING, OBSERVING, AND CONTROLLING YOUR SERVICE’S NETWORK TRAFFIC 4 Istio gateways: Getting traffic into a cluster 5 Traffic control: Fine-grained traffic routing 6 Resilience: Solving application networking challenges 7 Observability: Understanding the behavior of your services 8 Observability: Visualizing network behavior with Grafana, Jaeger, and Kiali 9 Securing microservice communication PART 3 ISTIO DAY-2 OPERATIONS 10 Troubleshooting the data plane 11 Performance-tuning the control plane PART 4 ISTIO IN YOUR ORGANIZATION 12 Scaling Istio in your organization 13 Incorporating virtual machine workloads into the mesh 14 Extending Istio on the request path

Build an in-depth understanding of the Istio service mesh and see why a service mesh is required for a distributed application. This book covers the Istio architecture and its features using a hands-on approach with language-neutral examples. To get your Istio environment up and running, you will go through its setup and learn the concepts of control plane and data plane. You will become skilled with the new concepts and apply them with best practices to continuously deliver applications. What You Will Learn Discover the Istio architecture components and the Envoy proxyMaster traffic management for service routing and application deploymentBuild application resiliency using timeout, circuit breakers, and connection poolsMonitor using Prometheus and GrafanaConfigure application security Who This Book Is For Developers and project managers who are trying to run their application using Kubernetes. The book is not specific for any programming language even though all examples will be in Java or Python.

Understand how to use service mesh architecture to efficiently manage and safeguard microservices-based applications with the help of examples Key FeaturesManage your cloud-native applications easily using service mesh architectureLearn about Istio, Linkerd, and Consul – the three primary open source service mesh providersExplore tips, techniques, and best practices for building secure, high-performance microservicesBook Description Although microservices-based applications support DevOps and continuous delivery, they can also add to the complexity of testing and observability. The implementation of a service mesh architecture, however, allows you to secure, manage, and scale your microservices more efficiently. With the help of practical examples, this book demonstrates how to install, configure, and deploy an efficient service mesh for microservices in a Kubernetes environment. You'll get started with a hands-on introduction to the concepts of cloud-native application management and service mesh architecture, before learning how to build your own Kubernetes environment. While exploring later chapters, you'll get to grips with the three major service mesh providers: Istio, Linkerd, and Consul. You'll be able to identify their specific functionalities, from traffic management, security, and certificate authority through to sidecar injections and observability. By the end of this book, you will have developed the skills you need to effectively manage modern microservices-based applications. What you will learnCompare the functionalities of Istio, Linkerd, and ConsulBecome well-versed with service mesh control and data plane conceptsUnderstand service mesh architecture with the help of hands-on examplesWork through hands-on exercises in traffic management, security, policy, and observabilitySet up secure communication for microservices using a service meshExplore service mesh features such as traffic management, service discovery, and resiliencyWho this book is for This book is for solution architects and network administrators, as well as DevOps and site reliability engineers who are new to the cloud-native framework. You will also find this book useful if you’re looking to build a career in DevOps, particularly in operations. Working knowledge of Kubernetes and building microservices that are cloud-native is necessary to get the most out of this book.

Legend has it that Google deploys over two billion application containers a week. How’s that possible? Google revealed the secret through a project called Kubernetes, an open source cluster orchestrator (based on its internal Borg system) that radically simplifies the task of building, deploying, and maintaining scalable distributed systems in the cloud. This practical guide shows you how Kubernetes and container technology can help you achieve new levels of velocity, agility, reliability, and efficiency. Authors Kelsey Hightower, Brendan Burns, and Joe Beda—who’ve worked on Kubernetes at Google and other organizatons—explain how this system fits into the lifecycle of a distributed application. You will learn how to use tools and APIs to automate scalable distributed systems, whether it is for online services, machine-learning applications, or a cluster of Raspberry Pi computers. Explore the distributed system challenges that Kubernetes addresses Dive into containerized application development, using containers such as Docker Create and run containers on Kubernetes, using the docker image format and container runtime Explore specialized objects essential for running applications in production Reliably roll out new software versions without downtime or errors Get examples of how to develop and deploy real-world applications in Kubernetes

A step-by-step guide to creating and deploying production-quality microservices-based applications Key FeaturesBuild cloud-native production-ready microservices with this comprehensively updated guideUnderstand the challenges of building large-scale microservice architecturesLearn how to get the best out of Spring Cloud, Kubernetes, and Istio in combinationBook Description With this book, you'll learn how to efficiently build and deploy microservices. This new edition has been updated for the most recent versions of Spring, Java, Kubernetes, and Istio, demonstrating faster and simpler handling of Spring Boot, local Kubernetes clusters, and Istio installation. The expanded scope includes native compilation of Spring-based microservices, support for Mac and Windows with WSL2, and an introduction to Helm 3 for packaging and deployment. A revamped security chapter now follows the OAuth 2.1 specification and makes use of the newly launched Spring Authorization Server from the Spring team. Starting with a set of simple cooperating microservices, you'll add persistence and resilience, make your microservices reactive, and document their APIs using OpenAPI. You’ll understand how fundamental design patterns are applied to add important functionality, such as service discovery with Netflix Eureka and edge servers with Spring Cloud Gateway. You’ll learn how to deploy your microservices using Kubernetes and adopt Istio. You'll explore centralized log management using the Elasticsearch, Fluentd, and Kibana (EFK) stack and monitor microservices using Prometheus and Grafana. By the end of this book, you'll be confident in building microservices that are scalable and robust using Spring Boot and Spring Cloud. What you will learnBuild reactive microservices using Spring BootDevelop resilient and scalable microservices using Spring CloudUse OAuth 2.1/OIDC and Spring Security to protect public APIsImplement Docker to bridge the gap between development, testing, and productionDeploy and manage microservices with KubernetesApply Istio for improved security, observability, and traffic managementWrite and run automated microservice tests with JUnit, testcontainers, Gradle, and bashWho this book is for If you are a Java or Spring Boot developer who wants to learn how to build microservice landscapes from scratch, this book is for you. No familiarity with microservices architecture is required.

”A complete guide to the challenges and solutions in securing microservices architectures.” —Massimo Siani, FinDynamic Key Features Secure microservices infrastructure and code Monitoring, access control, and microservice-to-microservice communications Deploy securely using Kubernetes, Docker, and the Istio service mesh. Hands-on examples and exercises using Java and Spring Boot Purchase of the print book includes a free eBook in PDF, Kindle, and ePub formats from Manning Publications. Microservices Security in Action teaches you how to address microservices-specific security challenges throughout the system. This practical guide includes plentiful hands-on exercises using industry-leading open-source tools and examples using Java and Spring Boot. About The Book Design and implement security into your microservices from the start. Microservices Security in Action teaches you to assess and address security challenges at every level of a Microservices application, from APIs to infrastructure. You’ll find effective solutions to common security problems, including throttling and monitoring, access control at the API gateway, and microservice-to-microservice communication. Detailed Java code samples, exercises, and real-world business use cases ensure you can put what you’ve learned into action immediately. What You Will Learn Microservice security concepts Edge services with an API gateway Deployments with Docker, Kubernetes, and Istio Security testing at the code level Communications with HTTP, gRPC, and Kafka This Book Is Written For For experienced microservices developers with intermediate Java skills. About The Author Prabath Siriwardena is the vice president of security architecture at WSO2. Nuwan Dias is the director of API architecture at WSO2. They have designed secure systems for many Fortune 500 companies. Table of Contents PART 1 OVERVIEW 1 Microservices security landscape 2 First steps in securing microservices PART 2 EDGE SECURITY 3 Securing north/south traffic with an API gateway 4 Accessing a secured microservice via a single-page application 5 Engaging throttling, monitoring, and access control PART 3 SERVICE-TO-SERVICE COMMUNICATIONS 6 Securing east/west traffic with certificates 7 Securing east/west traffic with JWT 8 Securing east/west traffic over gRPC 9 Securing reactive microservices PART 4 SECURE DEPLOYMENT 10 Conquering container security with Docker 11 Securing microservices on Kubernetes 12 Securing microservices with Istio service mesh PART 5 SECURE DEVELOPMENT 13 Secure coding practices and automation

Enterprise developers face several challenges when it comes to building serverless applications, such as integrating applications and building container images from source. With more than 60 practical recipes, this cookbook helps you solve these issues with Knative—the first serverless platform natively designed for Kubernetes. Each recipe contains detailed examples and exercises, along with a discussion of how and why it works. If you have a good understanding of serverless computing and Kubernetes core resources such as deployment, services, routes, and replicas, the recipes in this cookbook show you how to apply Knative in real enterprise application development. Authors Kamesh Sampath and Burr Sutter include chapters on autoscaling, build and eventing, observability, Knative on OpenShift, and more. With this cookbook, you’ll learn how to: Efficiently build, deploy, and manage modern serverless workloads Apply Knative in real enterprise scenarios, including advanced eventing Monitor your Knative serverless applications effectively Integrate Knative with CI/CD principles, such as using pipelines for faster, more successful production deployments Deploy a rich ecosystem of enterprise integration patterns and connectors in Apache Camel K as Kubernetes and Knative components