Knowledge Skills And Competence In The European Labour Market

For the free movement of labour across the European Union, establishing transparency and comparability of qualifications across member states is vital. This book examines how qualifications, knowledge, skills and competences are understood in different national contexts and trans-nationally and reveals a complex picture of differences and similarities both within and between countries. Against the background of EU policy initiatives, and in particular the European Qualifications Framework, an important focus is on the prospects and difficulties of establishing cross-national recognition of qualifications. Drawing on case studies of particular sectors and occupations in England, France, Germany and the Netherlands, this insightful book, written by leading academics in the field, will be a vital resource for students and researchers involved with vocational education and training, continuing professional development, human resource management and European Union policy.

For the free movement of labour across the European Union, establishing transparency and comparability of qualifications across member states is vital. This book examines how qualifications, knowledge, skills and competences are understood in different national contexts and trans-nationally and reveals a complex picture of differences and similarities both within and between countries. Against the background of EU policy initiatives, and in particular the European Qualifications Framework, an important focus is on the prospects and difficulties of establishing cross-national recognition of qualifications. Drawing on case studies of particular sectors and occupations in England, France, Germany and the Netherlands, this insightful book, written by leading academics in the field, will be a vital resource for students and researchers involved with vocational education and training, continuing professional development, human resource management and European Union policy.

Vocational education and training (VET) comprises all organised or structured activities which aim to provide people with knowledge. skills and competencies necessary to perform a job. This synthesis report provides a comprehensive overview on the state of VET research in Europe, on the main theoretical and conceptual approaches, empirical findings and implications for decision-makers and researchers.

Recoge: New skills: the key to more and better jobs - 2.A first assessment of skills and labour market needs up to 2020 - 3. Anticipating and matching: A new skills for new jobs Agenda.

Recoge: 1.Introduction - 2.The policy framework - 3.The knowledge-based economy - 4.New organisational forms - 5.Informatisation - 6.Definitions of the skills gap - 7.Definitions os skill and skills analisys - 8.Segmentation of the labour market - 9. The learning organisation - 10.Bibliography - 11.Internet and Web resources.

Selling Out Education argues that basing education policy on qualifications and learning outcomes—dramatized by the phenomenal expansion of qualifications frameworks—is misguided. Qualifications frameworks are intended to make education more responsive to the needs of economies and societies by improving how qualifications and credentials are used in labour markets. But using learning outcomes as the starting point of education programmes neglects the core purpose of education: giving people access to bodies of knowledge they would not otherwise have. Furthermore, instead of creating demand for skilled workers through industrial and economic policy, qualifications frameworks are premised on the flawed idea that a supply of skilled workers leads to industrial and economic development. And skilled workers are to be supplied not by encouraging governments to focus attention on creating, improving, and supporting education institutions, but by suggesting that governments take a quality-assurance role. As a result, in poor countries where provision is weak to start with, qualifications have been created and institutions established to monitor providers without increasing or improving education provision. The weaknesses of many current policy approaches make clear, Allais argues, that education is inherently a collective good, and that the acquisition of bodies of knowledge provide the basis for its integrity and intelligibility.

This six-part publication summarizes the main findings and conclusions of the second report on vocational education and training (VET) research in Europe. Part 1, VET Systems, Coordination with the Labor Market, and Steering, covers education and training systems, including regulation, coordination, steering and cooperation, finance, certification, and professionalism. Part 2, Lifelong Learning and Competencies: Challenges and Reforms, contains information on lifelong learning and competence, as well as differentiation in VET pathways and on-the-job training. Part 3, Training and Employment in a Company Perspective, examines the skills needed in a global economy, labor markets, the role of small and medium-sized enterprises in training and employment, entrepreneurship, and skills and training needs. Part 4, Employment, Economic Performance, and Skill Mismatch, focuses on employment in Europe, education, training, and economic performance, dynamics of labor markets, and skill mismatches and future needs. Part 5, Individual Performance, Transition to Working Life and Social Exclusion, provides a context for training and individual performance, the education work relationship, and social exclusion and reintegration through training. Part 6, VET Research Outside the European Union, profiles research in the countries of central and eastern Europe as well as in other nonEuropean Union countries. An annex lists 31 bibliographic contributions to the background of the second research report. (KC).