Methods For Assigning Scrambling Codes And Reducing

3G, HSPA and FDD versus TDD Networking, Second Edition is the only book that contrasts the network capacity gains that may be achieved with the advent of adaptive antenna arrays and HSDPA-style adaptive modulation techniques in the context of FDD and TDD CDMA cellular networks. In the five years since the first edition of this book was published the wireless landscape has evolved further. The new book addresses the recent developments in the field of HSDPA-style wireless networking, focusing particularly on the issues and challenges of FDD versus TDD networking. These solutions are particularly powerful in shadow-faded scenarios, when the antenna array elements experience correlated, rather than independent fading. Furthermore, the flexible up-link/down-link time-slot allocation of TDD is beneficial for supporting the Wireless Internet, but results in erratic interference fluctuations, which is efficiently combated by the antenna arrays and adaptive modulation. Additionally, whilst the adaptive modulation aided system simply drops the instantaneous transmission rate during instances of high interference, conventional networks would drop the call. Builds on successful previous edition to include recent developments in the field of HSDPA-style wireless networking Provides an all-encompassing self-contained overview of the subject for a wide range of readers of all levels. Treats the topics of both physical-layer and network-layer aspects of wireless systems using a cross-layer optimization approach. One of the first books to contrast in detail both FDD and TDD networking. The material is presented clearly and logically allowing the uninitiated reader to commence reading it at fundamental non-mathematical conceptual level at the beginning of the book, while advanced readers can turn directly to the required chapter describing solutions to a number of wireless FDD or TDD networking problems. This book will inspire researchers, practicing engineers, operators, marketing engineers and advanced postgraduates.

Of Non-Wraparound Network Performance -- Wrap-around Network Performance Results -- Performance Results over a LOS Channel -- Performance Results over a Multipath Channel -- Performance over a Multipath Channel using Power Control -- Performance of an AQAM based Network using Power Control -- UTRA, Adaptive Arrays and Adaptive Modulation -- Direct Sequence Code Division Multiple Access -- UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access -- Spreading and Modulation -- Common Pilot Channel -- Power Control -- Uplink Power Control -- Downlink Power Control -- Soft Handover -- Signal-to-Interference plus Noise Ratio Calculations -- Downlink -- Uplink -- Multi-User Detection -- Simulation Results -- Simulation Parameters -- The Effect of Pilot Power on Soft Handover Results -- Fixed Received Pilot Power Thresholds without Shadowing -- Fixed Received Pilot Power Thresholds with 0.5 Hz Shadowing -- Fixed Received Pilot Power Thresholds with 1.0 Hz Shadowing -- Relative Received Pilot Power Thresholds without Shadowing -- Relative Received Pilot Power Thresholds with 0.5 Hz Shadowing -- Relative Received Pilot Power Thresholds with 1.0 Hz Shadowing -- E[subscript c]/I[subscript o] Power Based Soft Handover Results -- Fixed E[subscript c]/I[subscript o] Thresholds without Shadowing -- Fixed E[subscript c]/I[subscript o] Thresholds with 0.5 Hz Shadowing -- Fixed E[subscript c]/I[subscript o] Thresholds with 1.0 Hz Shadowing -- Relative E[subscript c]/I[subscript o] Thresholds without Shadowing.

Most books on network planning and optimization provide limited coverage of either GSM or WCDMA techniques. Few scrape the surface of HSPA, and even fewer deal with TD-SCDMA. Filling this void, Evolved Cellular Network Planning and Optimization for UMTS and LTE presents an accessible introduction to all stages of planning and optimizing UMTS, HSPA,

This completely revised and updated edition of the highly successful UMTS Signaling provides a deep insight into all aspects of UMTS signalling. The chapter structure has been reworked for improved “usability” for readers, as well as including many new features and updates. The successful trial, deployment, operation and troubleshooting of 3G or UMTS infrastructures and applications is the biggest challenge facing today’s mobile communications. Network element instability, network element and multi-vendor interoperability, configuration and network planning faults are just a few of the challenges affecting performance and profitability that need to be addressed. This book is an invaluable guide to resolving such problems. Highlights of the Second Edition: Includes new information and scenarios on HSPA / HSDPA / HSUPA, and IMS Covers not only WCDMA, but also TD-SCDMA issues Contains up-to-date information on releases 5 and 6, and includes a new chapter on the future releases 7 and 8 Provides crucial information for network operators and equipment suppliers keen to understand how to handle and analyse UMTS signaling procedures in order to get the network into operation, detect errors and troubleshoot faults Uses first hand, real world information to explain issues which are unclear in the standards Includes comprehensive descriptions and documentation of UMTS reference scenarios for different UMTS procedures The unified comprehensive approach taken by the authors makes this book essential reading for engineers in network operators, integrators or system suppliers who need to be at the cutting edge of this technology. It will also be an invaluable resource for postgraduates on telecommunications courses, especially those with a focus on signal analysis.