Methods Of Molecular Analysis In The Life Sciences

An accessible overview of the most popular and cutting-edge methods for studying the properties of molecules and their interactions.

This book explores the role of nucleic acid analysis and the advances it has led to in the field of life sciences. The first section is a collection of chapters covering experimental methods used in molecular biology, the techniques adjacent to these methods, and the steps of analysis before and after obtaining raw DNA data. The second section deals with the principles of chromatography, method development, sample preparation, and industrial applications.

This book has been written to provide an introduction to key experimental techniques from across the biosciences. The upcoming global challenges for organisms demand a lot of researches to increase our knowledge to cope up with any adverse environmental situation. The basic research in life sciences needs to understand the biological techniques properly. Considering these requirements, the book uniquely integrates the theories and practices that drive the field of molecular biology, cell biology, biochemistry, biotechnology etc. It comprehensively covers both the methods student will encounter in lab classes and those that underpin recent advances and discoveries. The older technical details like Gel-electrophoresis, Chromatography, Centrifugation, Spectroscopy etc will be helpful to grow the initial basic concepts for all type of biological researches while the modern techniques like CRISPRS, Biosensors, DNA sequencing etc will be helpful to develop skills about these upcoming technologies. Our goal is to develop the skills at degree level students in basic biological research that they will be able to plan successfully their own experiments and examine the results obtained.

Advances in biochemistry now allow us to control living systems in ways that were undreamt of a decade ago. This volume guides researchers and students through the full spectrum of experimental protocols used in biochemistry, plant biology and biotechnology.

Analytical methods are the essential enabling tools of the modern biosciences. This book presents a comprehensive introduction into these analytical methods, including their physical and chemical backgrounds, as well as a discussion of the strengths and weakness of each method. It covers all major techniques for the determination and experimental analysis of biological macromolecules, including proteins, carbohydrates, lipids and nucleic acids. The presentation includes frequent cross-references in order to highlight the many connections between different techniques. The book provides a bird's eye view of the entire subject and enables the reader to select the most appropriate method for any given bioanalytical challenge. This makes the book a handy resource for students and researchers in setting up and evaluating experimental research. The depth of the analysis and the comprehensive nature of the coverage mean that there is also a great deal of new material, even for experienced experimentalists. The following techniques are covered in detail: - Purification and determination of proteins - Measuring enzymatic activity - Microcalorimetry - Immunoassays, affinity chromatography and other immunological methods - Cross-linking, cleavage, and chemical modification of proteins - Light microscopy, electron microscopy and atomic force microscopy - Chromatographic and electrophoretic techniques - Protein sequence and composition analysis - Mass spectrometry methods - Measuring protein-protein interactions - Biosensors - NMR and EPR of biomolecules - Electron microscopy and X-ray structure analysis - Carbohydrate and lipid analysis - Analysis of posttranslational modifications - Isolation and determination of nucleic acids - DNA hybridization techniques - Polymerase chain reaction techniques - Protein sequence and composition analysis - DNA sequence and epigenetic modification analysis - Analysis of protein-nucleic acid interactions - Analysis of sequence data - Proteomics, metabolomics, peptidomics and toponomics - Chemical biology

This progressive book presents the basic principles of proper statistical analyses. It progresses to more advanced statistical methods in response to rapidly developing technologies and methodologies in the field of molecular biology.

This advanced level textbook provides a comprehensive overview ofrecent developments in the area of molecular based diagnostics(including nucleic acids, biosensors and immunoessays) of diseasemarkers. It also covers the impact of techniques such as in vitronucleic acid amplifications (e.g. PCR) and other amplificationmethods, as well as gene and biochip production and automatedtechniques such as fluorescent sequencing. The book discusses key concepts where new and merging areas,including pharmacogenomics, proteomics and functional genomics, arebeing researched and developed. In addition, examples are givenwhere this new area of bioscience has or may be successfullyapplied.

This third edition volume expands on the previous editions with new discussions on the latest techniques and developments in the field. The chapters in this book are organized into four parts, and cover topics such as optical tweezers; single-molecule fluorescence tools; atomic force microscopy; magnetic tweezers; applications to virus protein shells, unfolding of proteins, nucleic acids, motor proteins, in vivo and in vitro; and protocols to establish specific surface interactions and perform force calibration. Written in the highly successful Methods in Molecular Biology series format, chapters include introductions to their respective topics, lists of the necessary materials and reagents, step-by-step, readily reproducible laboratory protocols, and tips on troubleshooting and avoiding known pitfalls. Cutting-edge and thorough, Single Molecule Analysis: Methods and Protocols, Third Edition is a valuable resource for all researchers who want to learn more about this exciting and still expanding field. Chapters 2, 7, 8, 9, 12, 18, and 19 are available open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License via link.springer.com.