Models In Environmental Regulatory Decision Making
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Models in Environmental Regulatory Decision Making
Author | : National Research Council,Division on Earth and Life Studies,Board on Environmental Studies and Toxicology,Committee on Models in the Regulatory Decision Process |
Publsiher | : National Academies Press |
Total Pages | : 286 |
Release | : 2007-07-25 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 9780309178921 |
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Many regulations issued by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) are based on the results of computer models. Models help EPA explain environmental phenomena in settings where direct observations are limited or unavailable, and anticipate the effects of agency policies on the environment, human health and the economy. Given the critical role played by models, the EPA asked the National Research Council to assess scientific issues related to the agency's selection and use of models in its decisions. The book recommends a series of guidelines and principles for improving agency models and decision-making processes. The centerpiece of the book's recommended vision is a life-cycle approach to model evaluation which includes peer review, corroboration of results, and other activities. This will enhance the agency's ability to respond to requirements from a 2001 law on information quality and improve policy development and implementation.
Models in Environmental Regulatory Decision Making
Author | : Anonim |
Publsiher | : Unknown |
Total Pages | : 267 |
Release | : 2007 |
Genre | : Environmental risk assessment |
ISBN | : 030910999X |
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Many regulations issued by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) are based on the results of computer models. Models help EPA explain environmental phenomena in settings where direct observations are limited or unavailable, and anticipate the effects of agency policies on the environment, human health and the economy. Given the critical role played by models, EPA asked the National Research Council to assess scientific issues related to the agency's selection and use of models in its decisions. The report recommends a series of guidelines and principles for improving agency models and decision-making processes. The centerpiece of the report's recommended vision is a life-cycle approach to model evaluation which includes peer review, corroboration of results, and other activities. This will enhance the agency's ability to respond to requirements from a 2001 law on information quality and improve policy development and implementation.
Decision Making for the Environment
Author | : National Research Council,Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Center for Economic, Governance, and International Studies,Committee on the Human Dimensions of Global Change,Panel on Social and Behavioral Science Research Priorities for Environmental Decision Making |
Publsiher | : National Academies Press |
Total Pages | : 297 |
Release | : 2005-07-01 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 9780309095402 |
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With the growing number, complexity, and importance of environmental problems come demands to include a full range of intellectual disciplines and scholarly traditions to help define and eventually manage such problems more effectively. Decision Making for the Environment: Social and Behavioral Science Research Priorities is the result of a 2-year effort by 12 social and behavioral scientists, scholars, and practitioners. The report sets research priorities for the social and behavioral sciences as they relate to several different kinds of environmental problems.
Final Report Risk assessment and risk management in regulatory decision making
Author | : United States. Presidential/Congressional Commission on Risk Assessment and Risk Management |
Publsiher | : Unknown |
Total Pages | : 236 |
Release | : 1997 |
Genre | : Administrative agencies |
ISBN | : UIUC:30112113004144 |
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From Permissive Regulation to Preventative Design microform Toward a New Model of Environmental Decision Making that Takes Uncertainty Seriously
Author | : T. Lynne Jamieson |
Publsiher | : National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada |
Total Pages | : 242 |
Release | : 1991 |
Genre | : Decision making |
ISBN | : 0315694211 |
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Valuing Health Risks Costs and Benefits for Environmental Decision Making
Author | : National Research Council,Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Commission on Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Mathematics and Resources,Commission on Physical Sciences, Mathematics and Resources |
Publsiher | : National Academies Press |
Total Pages | : 244 |
Release | : 1990-02-01 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 9780309041959 |
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Public Participation in Environmental Assessment and Decision Making
Author | : National Research Council,Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Committee on the Human Dimensions of Global Change,Panel on Public Participation in Environmental Assessment and Decision Making |
Publsiher | : National Academies Press |
Total Pages | : 322 |
Release | : 2008-11-07 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 9780309134415 |
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Federal agencies have taken steps to include the public in a wide range of environmental decisions. Although some form of public participation is often required by law, agencies usually have broad discretion about the extent of that involvement. Approaches vary widely, from holding public information-gathering meetings to forming advisory groups to actively including citizens in making and implementing decisions. Proponents of public participation argue that those who must live with the outcome of an environmental decision should have some influence on it. Critics maintain that public participation slows decision making and can lower its quality by including people unfamiliar with the science involved. This book concludes that, when done correctly, public participation improves the quality of federal agencies' decisions about the environment. Well-managed public involvement also increases the legitimacy of decisions in the eyes of those affected by them, which makes it more likely that the decisions will be implemented effectively. This book recommends that agencies recognize public participation as valuable to their objectives, not just as a formality required by the law. It details principles and approaches agencies can use to successfully involve the public.
Decision Making for the Environment
Author | : National Research Council,Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Center for Economic, Governance, and International Studies,Committee on the Human Dimensions of Global Change,Panel on Social and Behavioral Science Research Priorities for Environmental Decision Making |
Publsiher | : National Academies Press |
Total Pages | : 296 |
Release | : 2005-05-31 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 9780309165396 |
Download Decision Making for the Environment Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
With the growing number, complexity, and importance of environmental problems come demands to include a full range of intellectual disciplines and scholarly traditions to help define and eventually manage such problems more effectively. Decision Making for the Environment: Social and Behavioral Science Research Priorities is the result of a 2-year effort by 12 social and behavioral scientists, scholars, and practitioners. The report sets research priorities for the social and behavioral sciences as they relate to several different kinds of environmental problems.