One Year Jokowi Performance Kmp Opposition Parties Targeted 2 Years Enough For Jokowi

Since Joko Widodo-Jusuf Kalla (Jokowi-JK) won the presidential election at the end of 2014, many strong voice of the red and white coalition camp gives the target of 2 years for Jokowi-JK to prove his ability to lead the country. Target setting is certainly not just a mere disappointment emotion from the opposite camp who lost the presidential election, but let us peel facts and events that support the delivery of what the target of the red and white coalition camp. Obviously with the public clearly see and feel the impact of the strengthening of the USD in the global market are also hit this country, so the impact to the action of many layoffs everywhere, because the company no longer competitive because the raw materials are imported and the effects of the economy in general is slowing. The book examines the Indonesian macro economy and the world economy and its comparison with similar countries such as Brazil. Situation severe economic slowdown coupled with political turmoil either side of the cabinet, parliament, local governments ranging from communications that are not smooth, poor coordination, a bill that slow realization, the issue of corruption is still rampant. The problem that a lot of people's behaviour deviates such as violence, rape, paedophilia, the erosion of social discipline and nationalism and the general decline in the level of moral and civilized human behaviour. Plus the problem of ethnicity, religion, race, and intergroup (RAS) seen many cases of fights between villages, tribes who do not know the age, also began to increase in the intensity of the different movements in Islam. Not to mention the factors that influence the foreign countries in general may not be obvious, but if revealed to be very clear interference and colonialism in disguise. Here will be strong conflict within the government and who are potentially strong in the tackle lunge Jokowi.

This book undertakes an in-depth examination of the diversity in international approaches to the navy-coastguard nexus. It considers the evolving global maritime security landscape and the emergence and proliferation of maritime law enforcement agencies—collectively referred to here as “coastguards”—performing peacetime constabulary duties alongside navies. Through a cross-regional study of various countries worldwide, including those in Asia and Europe, this book reveals that there is no one optimal, “one size fits all” organizational structure. Instead, there is a wide array of drivers that influence a nation-state’s maritime security architecture and its organizational approach to managing security at sea, or broadly speaking, securing its national maritime interests.

This book provides the first cross-regional study of an increasingly important form of politics: coalitional presidentialism. Drawing on original research of minority presidents in the democratising and hybrid regimes of Armenia, Benin, Brazil, Chile, Ecuador, Kenya, Malawi, Russia, and Ukraine, it seeks to understand how presidents who lack single party legislative majorities build and manage cross-party support in legislative assemblies. It develops a framework for analysing this phenomenon, and blends data from MP surveys, detailed case studies, and wider legislative and political contexts, to analyse systematically the tools that presidents deploy to manage their coalitions. The authors focus on five key legislative, cabinet, partisan, budget, and informal (exchange of favours) tools that are utilised by minority presidents. They contend that these constitute the 'toolbox' for coalition management, and argue that minority presidents will act with imperfect or incomplete information to deploy tools that provide the highest return of political support with the lowest expenditure of political capital. In developing this analysis, the book assembles a set of concepts, definitions, indicators, analytical frameworks, and propositions that establish the main parameters of coalitional presidentialism. In this way, Coalitional Presidentialism in Comparative Perspective provides crucial insights into this mode of governance. Oxford Studies in Democratization is a series for scholars and students of comparative politics and related disciplines. Volumes concentrate on the comparative study of the democratization process that accompanied the decline and termination of the cold war. The geographical focus of the series is primarily Latin America, the Caribbean, Southern and Eastern Europe, and relevant experiences in Africa and Asia. The series editor is Laurence Whitehead, Senior Research Fellow, Nuffield College, University of Oxford.

This book analyses the housing and governance policies of the city of Surakarta, in Indonesia. It addresses the question of whether Surakarta’s strategy for handling the city’s informal sector and marginal settlements shows evidence of sustainability and good governance. The book illustrates current trends in urban development and discussions on effective strategies for improving living conditions in slums on both a global and national scale. Using four main programs as examples, it presents a detailed overview of Surakarta’s housing policies regarding the poor. It critically evaluates the city’s relocation measures and shows that Surakarta’s city government has put into place an effective policy, reaching the poor by inclusive approaches. Influenced by global discussions and best practices, the programs examined are characterized by elements of good governance and Solo’s strategies have already been disseminated to other Indonesian cities. However, the book argues that deficits remain regarding participation and transparency. The work is based on Christian Obermayr's outstanding Master’s thesis, defended in 2013 at the University of Innsbruck, Austria.

Beyond Oligarchy is a collection of essays by leading scholars of contemporary Indonesian politics and society, each addressing effects of material inequality on political power and contestation in democratic Indonesia. The contributors assess how critical concepts in the study of politics—oligarchy, inequality, power, democracy, and others—can be used to characterize the Indonesian case, and in turn, how the Indonesian experience informs conceptual and analytical debates in political science and related disciplines. In bringing together experts from around the world to engage with these themes, Beyond Oligarchy reclaims a tradition of focused intellectual debate across scholarly communities in Indonesian studies. The collapse of Indonesia's New Order has proven a critical juncture in Indonesian political studies, launching new analyses about the drivers of regime change and the character of Indonesian democracy. It has also prompted a new groundswell of theoretical reflection among Indonesianists on concepts such as representation, competition, power, and inequality. As such, the onset of Indonesia’s second democratic period represents more than just new point of departure for comparative analyses of Indonesia as a democratizing state; it has also served as a catalyst for theoretical and conceptual development.

BEYOND VOM KRIEGE furthers Carl von Clausewitz's theory of war by offering a first-hand account of global conflicts and strategies that influenced American national security strategy across six presidential administrations. A foreword by LTG H. R. McMaster begins this valuable collection of military strategy.

A new and distinctive analysis of the dramatic fall of Soeharto, the last of the great Cold-War capitalist dictators, and of the struggles that reshape the institutions and systems of power and wealth in Indonesia.

The first scientific analysis of Indonesian voting behavior from democratization in 1999 to the most recent general election in 2014.