Pharmaceutical Supply Chains Medicines Shortages

This book provides an insight of relevant case studies and updated practices in “PharmaceuticalSupply Chains” (PharmSC) while addressing the most relevant topics within the COST Action “Medicines Shortages” (CA15105).The volume focuses on the most recent developments in the design, planning and scheduling ofPharmSC, broadening from the suppliers’ selection to the impact on patients and healthcaresystems, addressing uncertainty and risk mitigation, and computational issues. It is directed at MSc/PhD students and young researchers (Post-Docs) in Pharmaceutics/Pharmaceutical sciences, Engineering fields, Economics/Management, as well as pharmaceutical decision makers, managers, and practitioners, and advanced readers demanding a fresh approach to decision making for PharmSC. The contributed chapters are associated with the homonymous COST Training Schools (TS), and the book creates a better understanding of the Action “Medicines Shortages” challenges and opportunities.

This book provides an insight of relevant case studies and updated practices in "Pharmaceutical Supply Chains" (PharmSC) while addressing the most relevant topics within the COST Action "Medicines Shortages" (CA15105). The volume focuses on the most recent developments in the design, planning and scheduling of PharmSC, broadening from the suppliers' selection to the impact on patients and healthcare systems, addressing uncertainty and risk mitigation, and computational issues. It is directed at MSc/PhD students and young researchers (Post-Docs) in Pharmaceutics/Pharmaceutical sciences, Engineering fields, Economics/Management, as well as pharmaceutical decision makers, managers, and practitioners, and advanced readers demanding a fresh approach to decision making for PharmSC. The contributed chapters are associated with the homonymous COST Training Schools (TS), and the book creates a better understanding of the Action "Medicines Shortages" challenges and opportunities.

Scientific Essay from the year 2013 in the subject Business economics - Supply, Production, Logistics, grade: 1,0, San Diego State University, course: Global Supply Chain Management, language: English, abstract: The healthcare system of the U.S. is increasingly challenged by prescription drug shortages. But what are the root causes for this problem and how can these shortages be mitigated? Which role plays effective supply chain management in that setting? This paper addresses these questions and discusses possible approaches to strengthen the pharmaceutical supply chain in the U.S.

This report offers insights into the risks and vulnerabilities of the supply chains of medicines and medical devices. Policy options to anticipate and mitigate risks of shortages of medicines and medical devices, both routinely and in the context of severe crises, are analysed. Most importantly, the report shows that strengthening the long-term resilience of medical supply chains requires collaborative approaches that balance measures best undertaken by the private sector with those more appropriately managed by governments or supranationally.

This book bridges the gap between practitioners of supply-chain management and pharmaceutical industry experts. It aims to help both these groups understand the different worlds they live in and how to jointly contribute to meaningful improvements in supply-chains within the globally important pharmaceutical sector. Scientific and technical staff must work closely with supply-chain practitioners and other relevant parties to help secure responsive, cost effective and risk mitigated supply chains to compete on a world stage. This should not wait until a drug has been registered, but should start as early as possible in the development process and before registration or clinical trials. The author suggests that CMC (chemistry manufacturing controls) drug development must reset the line of sight – from supply of drug to the clinic and gaining a registration, to the building of a patient value stream. Capable processes and suppliers, streamlined logistics, flexible plant and equipment, shorter cycle times, effective flow of information and reduced waste. All these factors can and should be addressed at the CMC development stage.

In a rapidly growing global economy, where there is a constant emergence of new business models and dynamic changes to the business ecosystem, there is a need for the integration of traditional, new, and hybrid concepts in the complex structure of supply chain management. Within the fast-paced pharmaceutical industry, product strategy, life cycles, and distribution must maintain the highest level of agility. Therefore, organizations need strong supply chain capabilities to profitably compete in the marketplace. Global Supply Chains in the Pharmaceutical Industry provides innovative insights into the efforts needed to build and maintain a strong supply chain network in order to achieve efficient fulfillment of demand, drive outstanding customer value, enhance organizational responsiveness, and build network resiliency. This publication is designed for supply chain managers, policymakers, researchers, academicians, and students, and covers topics centered on economic cycles, sustainable development, and new forces in the global economy.

"This publication covers both strategic and operational level elements of logistics and supply chain research, providing a comprehensive overview of the field with particular attention to new technologies, digitization, and optimization as applied in the era of globalized business"--

Bachelor Thesis from the year 2020 in the subject Business economics - Supply, Production, Logistics, grade: 2,0, University of Applied Sciences Essen, language: English, abstract: This work deals with the issue of medicines shortages, also referred to as medicines bottlenecks, in the European Union. The roadmap for this work is to answer the three primary research questions: What are the main causes of the medicines shortages? What is the magnitude of the shortages and which risks are associated with the shortages for different groups of people along the supply chain of medicines? What are possible solutions to prevent shortages and instead ensure a stable and sufficient supply of medicines? The aim of this work is to better understand the root causes of the shortages, for example if those are organizational problems or infrastructural problems. Moreover, it should be determined whether the problem of bottlenecks can be attributed to a few or a variety of causes. In the end, this work should provide solution approaches to tackle the causes and thus the occurrence of supply bottlenecks and to be able to efficiently forecast future shortages and enhance reactivity. It should be said that this thesis is firstly limited to human medicine, thus veterinary medicine does not fall within the scope. Secondly, it deals only with the causes of supply bottlenecks in the EU. Other countries such as the USA or Canada are also affected by supply bottlenecks but are not discussed here.