Risk Management A comparative study of regulations and practices in one conventional and one Islamic bank in Pakistan

Risk Management  A comparative study of regulations and practices in one conventional and one Islamic bank in Pakistan
Author: Muhammad Asadullah Bilal
Publsiher: GRIN Verlag
Total Pages: 62
Release: 2020-01-13
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9783346095626

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Master's Thesis from the year 2018 in the subject Business economics - Banking, Stock Exchanges, Insurance, Accounting, grade: B, , language: English, abstract: The purpose of this research study is to figure out the differences in rules/regulations and practices regarding risk management in Islamic and conventional banks in Pakistan. Keeping in view the research questions, the nature of this research is a qualitative case study. The findings of the study reveal that there exists a substantial difference between Islamic and conventional banks in risk management practices, risk identification, liquidity risk analysis and risk governance. Islamic bank is performing competently in liquidity risk analysis, whereas, conventional bank is competent in risk management practice, risk identification, and risk governance. The risk management, risk monitoring and reporting, and liquidity risk analysis are weak in Islamic banks. Whereas, risk analysis and assessment are weak in conventional banks. Due to lack of risk management training and limited knowledge of risk management practices, understanding of risk management practices is weak in Islamic bank. The study also reveals that in terms of rules and regulations, there is no proper institutionalisation of Islamic institutions regarding risk management as compared to conventional banking where the risk management practices are institutionalised by Basel Committee on Banking Supervision.

An Overview of Islamic Finance

An Overview of Islamic Finance
Author: Mr. Mumtaz Hussain,Asghar Shahmoradi,Rima Turk
Publsiher: International Monetary Fund
Total Pages: 35
Release: 2015-06-02
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9781513565620

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Islamic finance has started to grow in international finance across the globe, with some concentration in few countries. Nearly 20 percent annual growth of Islamic finance in recent years seems to point to its resilience and broad appeal, partly owing to principles that govern Islamic financial activities, including equity, participation, and ownership. In theory, Islamic finance is resilient to shocks because of its emphasis on risk sharing, limits on excessive risk taking, and strong link to real activities. Empirical evidence on the stability of Islamic banks, however, is so far mixed. While these banks face similar risks as conventional banks do, they are also exposed to idiosyncratic risks, necessitating a tailoring of current risk management practices. The macroeconomic policy implications of the rapid expansion of Islamic finance are far reaching and need careful considerations.

Islamic Banking

Islamic Banking
Author: Mr.Luca Errico,Ms.Mitra Farahbaksh
Publsiher: International Monetary Fund
Total Pages: 33
Release: 1998-03-01
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9781451980417

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This paper analyzes the implications of Islamic precepts on banks’ structure and activities, focusing on banking supervision issues. It points out and discusses these issues in the context of a paradigm version of Islamic banking, as well as in frameworks that fall between the paradigm version and conventional banking. The case of Islamic banks operating in a conventional system is also examined.

Handbook of Banking and Finance in Emerging Markets

Handbook of Banking and Finance in Emerging Markets
Author: Nguyen, Duc K.
Publsiher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Total Pages: 867
Release: 2022-10-14
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9781800880900

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Emerging markets are increasingly facing significant challenges, from a slowdown in productivity, rising debt, and trade tensions to the adverse effects of proliferating global uncertainty on domestic financial systems. This incisive Handbook examines the ongoing dynamics of global financial markets and institutions within the context of such rising uncertainty and provides a comprehensive overview of innovative models in banking and finance.

Islamic Banking Regulation and Supervision

Islamic Banking Regulation and Supervision
Author: Mr.In Song,Carel Oosthuizen
Publsiher: International Monetary Fund
Total Pages: 42
Release: 2014-12-12
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9781498319270

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The growing presence of Islamic banking needs to be accompanied by the development of effective regulation and supervision. This paper examines the results of the survey conducted by the International Monetary Fund to document international experiences and country practices related to legal and prudential frameworks governing Islamic banking activities. Although a number of countries have made considerable progress in creating legal, regulatory, and supervisory frameworks that accommodate Islamic banking, there are substantial differences. This paper also identifies a number of challenges faced by regulatory and supervisory agencies regarding Islamic banking.

The Effects of the Global Crisis on Islamic and Conventional Banks

The Effects of the Global Crisis on Islamic and Conventional Banks
Author: Jemma Dridi,Maher Hasan
Publsiher: Unknown
Total Pages: 42
Release: 2005-10-31
Genre: Electronic Book
ISBN: 1455205311

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This paper examines the performance of Islamic banks (IBs) and conventional banks (CBs) during the recent global crisis by looking at the impact of the crisis on profitability, credit and asset growth, and external ratings in a group of countries where the two types of banks have significant market share. Our analysis suggests that IBs have been affected differently than CBs. Factors related to IBs‘ business model helped limit the adverse impact on profitability in 2008, while weaknesses in risk management practices in some IBs led to a larger decline in profitability in 2009 compared to CBs. IBs‘ credit and asset growth performed better than did that of CBs in 2008-09, contributing to financial and economic stability. External rating agencies‘ re-assessment of IBs‘ risk was generally more favorable.

Regulation and Supervision of Islamic Banks

Regulation and Supervision of Islamic Banks
Author: Aledjandro Lopez Mejia,Suliman Aljabrin,Rachid Awad,Mr.Mohamed Norat,Mr.In Song
Publsiher: International Monetary Fund
Total Pages: 33
Release: 2014-12-12
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9781484303863

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This paper aims at developing a better understanding of Islamic banking (IB) and providing policy recommendations to enhance the supervision of Islamic banks (IBs). It points out and discusses similarities and differences of IBs with conventional banks (CBs) and reviews whether the IBs are more stable than CBs. Given the risks faced by IBs, the paper concludes that they need a legal, corporate and regulatory framework as much as CB does. The paper also argues that it is important to ensure operational independence of the supervisory agency, which has to be supported by adequate resources, a sound legal framework, a well designed governance structure, and robust accountability practices.

Understanding Islamic Financial Services

Understanding Islamic Financial Services
Author: Karim Ullah,Wafi Al-Karaghouli
Publsiher: Kogan Page Publishers
Total Pages: 233
Release: 2017-04-03
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9780749480523

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WINNER: The HEC Outstanding Research Award 2019 Understanding Islamic Financial Services offers fresh insights on the Islamic financial system. The importance of this system cannot be underestimated. Experts expect that it is likely to sustain double digit growth globally over the next few years, and demand for professionals in the area has never been higher, both in the UK and around the world. While other texts on the subject look at the basic concepts, principles, contracts and financial products used in Islamic banking and finance, Understanding Islamic Financial Services goes one step further and provides a new context, identifying four levels on which the Islamic Financial system operates: product level, institution level, market level and inter-market level. It considers Islamic banking and finance as a multi-level service system, an approach which will enable students and professionals of Islamic finance to gain a more in-depth, holistic understanding of how the system functions. Understanding Islamic Financial Services covers contemporary developments in service science (e.g. service theories, service visualization tools and service co-creation concepts) and implications for the development and sustainability of Islamic financial services. Examples from practice enliven the text and allow the reader to relate the theories and principles discussed to current practice.