Science And Technology Policy For Development
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Science Technology and Innovation Policies for Development
Author | : Gustavo Crespi,Gabriela Dutrénit |
Publsiher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 291 |
Release | : 2014-04-11 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 9783319041087 |
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This book examines the implementation of science, technology and innovation (STI) policy in eight Latin American countries and the different paths these policies have taken. It provides empirical evidence to examine the extent to which STI policies are contributing to the development of the region, as well as to the solution of market failures and the stimulus of the region’s innovation systems. Since the pioneering work of Solow (1957), it has been recognized that innovation is critical for economic growth both in developed and in less-developed countries. Unfortunately Latin America lags behind world trends, and although over the last 20 years the region has established a more stable and certain macroeconomic regime, it is also clear that these changes have not been enough to trigger a process of innovation and productivity to catch-up. Against this rather grim scenario there is some optimism emerging throughout the region. After many years of inaction the region has begun to invest in science, technology and engineering once again. Furthermore, after many changes in innovation policy frameworks, there is now an emerging consensus on the need for a solution to coordination failures that hinder the interaction between supply and demand. Offering an informative and analytic insight into STI policymaking within Latin America, this book can be used by students, researchers and practitioners who are interested in the design and implementation of innovation policies. This book also intends to encourage discussion and collaboration amongst current policy makers within the region.
Integrating Science Technology into Development Policies An International Perspective
Author | : OECD,Department of Science and Technology |
Publsiher | : OECD Publishing |
Total Pages | : 292 |
Release | : 2007-05-23 |
Genre | : Electronic Book |
ISBN | : 9789264032101 |
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This publication provides the proceedings of an international workshop, held in South Africa, intended to address how international co-operation in science and technology can further the three inter-related aspects (economic, social and environmental) of the development process.
Science and Technology Policy
Author | : F. Tisdell |
Publsiher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 222 |
Release | : 2012-12-06 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 9789401169325 |
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I was asked recently to prepare an independent background report on the subject of priority assessment in science and technology policy for the Australian Science and Technology Council. The Council (while not necessarily endorsing this book) suggested that a wider audience could be interested in the type of material contained in my report and kindly gave me permission to publish the material in my own right. The present book contains this and other material, some of which was presented at a seminar on National Science Policy: Implications for Government Departments arranged by the Department of Science and the Environment. Additional ideas were developed in response to comments on the manuscript by referees, as a result of discussions with Professor John Metcalfe and Dr Peter Stubbs of Manchester University, a conversation with Dr Keith Hartley of the University of York and in the wake of a communication from Dr Ken Tucker, Assistant Director, Bureau of Industry Economics, Australia. Science and technology policy affects and concerns everyone of us if for no other reason than we cannot escape in this interdependent world from the economic, social and environmental overs pills generated by science and technology. We must face the problems and promises inherent in new and existing science and technology whether we like it or not. Not surprisingly this book finds that all industrialized countries seem to be facing similar economic and social problems.
The Fundamental Role of Science and Technology in International Development
Author | : National Research Council,Policy and Global Affairs,Development, Security, and Cooperation,Office for Central Europe and Eurasia,Committee on Science and Technology in Foreign Assistance |
Publsiher | : National Academies Press |
Total Pages | : 162 |
Release | : 2006-05-24 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 9780309164733 |
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In October 2003 the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID) and the National Research Council (NRC) entered into a cooperative agreement. The agreement called for the NRC to examine selected aspects of U.S. foreign assistance activities-primarily the programs of the USAID-that have benefited or could benefit from access to strong science, technology, and medical capabilities in the United States or elsewhere. After considering the many aspects of the role of science and technology (S&T) in foreign assistance, the study led to the publication of The Fundamental Role of Science and Technology in International Development. In the book special attention is devoted to partnerships that involve the USAID together with international, regional, U.S. governmental, and private sector organizations in fields such as heath care, agriculture and nutrition, education and job creation, and energy and the environment. This book explores specific programmatic, organizational, and personnel reforms that would increase the effective use of S&T to meet the USAID's goals while supporting larger U.S. foreign policy objectives.
Advanced Introduction to Technology Policy
Author | : Albert N. Link,James A. Cunningham |
Publsiher | : Edward Elgar Publishing |
Total Pages | : 144 |
Release | : 2021-05-28 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 9781789902129 |
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This intuitive Advanced Introduction provides an in-depth review of current U.S. technology policy, tracing the legislative history of policies such as the Economic Recovery Tax Act, the Small Business Innovation Development Act and the National Cooperative Research Act. The critical elements of the ecosystem in which technology policy exists are also discussed, with a particular focus on U.S. patent policy and U.S. investments in infrastructure technology.
Missing Links
Author | : United Nations Commission on Science and Technology for Development. Gender Working Group,International Development Research Centre (Canada) |
Publsiher | : IDRC |
Total Pages | : 388 |
Release | : 1995 |
Genre | : Electronic books |
ISBN | : 9780889367654 |
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In this landmark book, the UN-commissioned Gender Working Group outlines its policy proposals for national science and technology programs. Its goal is to ensure that women and men have equal access to and benefit equally from science and technology. The proposals are supported by essays written by distinguished scholars and experts.
Science and Technology
Author | : Anonim |
Publsiher | : Unknown |
Total Pages | : 48 |
Release | : 1970 |
Genre | : Electronic Book |
ISBN | : OCLC:253381078 |
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Science and Technology Policy for Development
Author | : Louk de la Rive Box,Rutger Engelhard |
Publsiher | : Anthem Press |
Total Pages | : 272 |
Release | : 2006-05-01 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 9781843317579 |
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This book is about changing social relationships. The authors focus on the question of what social relations make for successful science and technology policies. In particular, the various chapters illustrate what happens at different social interfaces, such as between policy makers and researchers, and between the users and producers of knowledge. In other words, they are interested in the knowledge networks that are emerging between the many different actors involved in the development of science and technology.