Second generation Reforms in Infrastructure Services

Second generation Reforms in Infrastructure Services
Author: Federico Basañes,Robert D. Willig
Publsiher: IDB
Total Pages: 380
Release: 2002
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1931003017

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Editor's description : "During the past two decades, Latin American countries have made pioneering efforts in reforming infrastructure services. The "first generation of reforms" encompassed widespread privatization, deregulation and restructuring of the provision of energy, water, transport and telecommunications services. Second-Generation Reforms in Infrastructure Services evaluates the current challenges, leading to the consolidation of the initial reforms. This volume deals with post-privatization dispute settlement mechanisms, access arrangements in network industries, and inroads to effective competition in the reformed industries. The authors evaluate a set of contractual adjustments resulting from renegotiations and disputes that have taken place since the beginning of the reform process. In an effort to promote competition in the provision of public services, the authors suggest some practical rules for pricing access in network industries. The book presents a dynamic, global vision of second-generation reforms underway in energy markets around the world. - See more at: https://publications.iadb.org/handle/11319/310#sthash.M23WTIKV.dpuf"

Priorities and Pathways in Services Reform Part I

Priorities and Pathways in Services Reform     Part I
Author: Philippa Dee
Publsiher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 396
Release: 2013-03-07
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9789814447744

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This book presents a state-of-the-art evaluation of the benefits and costs of behind-the-border services reform. It introduces new, second-generation methods for quantifying regulatory barriers and applies those methods to a wide range of services sectors — financial, infrastructure and social — in a broad spectrum of countries. It uses advanced modeling techniques to project the sectoral, economy-wide and regional effects of services reforms, as well as highlight their adjustment costs. The empirical results offer fresh guidance to policy-makers, who need better information bases with which to prioritize services reforms and devise pathways to achieving them. The empirical methods provide invaluable tools to academics, researchers and policy advisors, who can use them to further improve those information bases. Priorities and Pathways in Services Reform: Part I — Quantitative Studies presents new methodological frameworks for assessing and prioritizing services reforms, and provides an up-to-date evaluation of the policy impacts across a range of services markets and countries. Part II — Political Economy furthers the conversation by analyzing what it takes for a reform to succeed. You may also be interested in Priorities and Pathways in Services Reform: Part II — Political Economy Studies Contents:Measuring and Modelling Regulatory Restrictions in Services (Philippa Dee)Impact of Regulatory Barriers to Trade in Insurance Services (Philippa Dee and Huong Dinh)Impact of Regulatory Barriers to Trade in Banking Services (Huong Dinh)Regulatory Restrictions in Logistics Services (Claire Hollweg and Marn-Heong Wong)Impact of Air and Maritime Restrictions on International Transport Margins (Patricia Sourdin)Restructuring and Productivity in Rail Transport (Pedro Cantos, José M Pastor and Lorenzo Serrano)Sectoral Impacts of Reforms in Electricity and Gas Markets (Philippa Dee)Impact of Trade Barriers on the Productivity of Higher Education Institutions (Philippa Dee)Barriers to Trade in Healthcare Services in ASEAN Countries (Philippa Dee)Assessing Services Reform (Philippa Dee) Readership: Applied economics, graduate students, researchers and policy advisors in the areas of structural reform and economic integration. Keywords:Services;Structural Reform;Regulatory Reform;Services Trade Reform;Behind-the-Border Reform;Regulatory Restrictions;Regulatory Barriers;Services Trade Barriers;Empirical;Quantitative;Modeling;Insurance;Banking;Finance;Logistics;Air Transport;Maritime Transport;Rail Transport;Telecommunications;Energy;Electricity;Gas;Higher Education;Health;Healthcare;APECKey Features:It presents state-of-the-art techniques for assessing behind-the-border services reformIt brings a number of applications to various services sectors and countries together in one place (for the first time in a long while)It gives fresh insights into priorities for services reform, and how to assess them

Priorities and Pathways in Services Reform

Priorities and Pathways in Services Reform
Author: Philippa S. Dee
Publsiher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 395
Release: 2013
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9789814447737

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This book presents a state-of-the-art evaluation of the benefits and costs of behind-the-border services reform. It introduces new, second-generation methods for quantifying regulatory barriers and applies those methods to a wide range of services sectors OCo financial, infrastructure and social OCo in a broad spectrum of countries. It uses advanced modeling techniques to project the sectoral, economy-wide and regional effects of services reforms, as well as highlight their adjustment costs. The empirical results offer fresh guidance to policy-makers, who need better information bases with which to prioritize services reforms and devise pathways to achieving them. The empirical methods provide invaluable tools to academics, researchers and policy advisors, who can use them to further improve those information bases. Priorities and Pathways in Services Reform: Part I OCo Quantitative Studies presents new methodological frameworks for assessing and prioritizing services reforms, and provides an up-to-date evaluation of the policy impacts across a range of services markets and countries. Part II OCo Political Economy furthers the conversation by analyzing what it takes for a reform to succeed.

Regulatory Governance in Infrastructure Industries

Regulatory Governance in Infrastructure Industries
Author: Bernardo Mueller
Publsiher: World Bank Publications
Total Pages: 94
Release: 2006-01-01
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9780821366103

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"This paper assesses and measures regulatory governance in 21 infrastructure regulators in Brazil. Regulatory Governance is decomposed into four main attributes: autonomy; decision-rules; means and tools; and accountability. A ranking is proposed and the main areas for improvement identified. A comparison of the proposed regulatory governance index and other indexes internationally available is performed. Section 2 sets up the analytical framework for the report, identifying key components of regulatory governance, namely, autonomy (political and financial), procedures for decision-making, tools and means (including personnel), and accountability. Section 3 assesses each of these components in practice, reporting the results of a survey with 21 regulatory agencies in Brazil, which was designed and implemented in 2005. Section 4 measures regulatory governance based on three related indexes, ranks the Brazilian regulators among themselves, and compares the proposed indexes with other two indicators available in the literature. Section 5 presents the conclusions."

OECD Reviews of Regulatory Reform Mexico 2004 Progress in Implementing Regulatory Reform

OECD Reviews of Regulatory Reform  Mexico 2004 Progress in Implementing Regulatory Reform
Author: OECD
Publsiher: OECD Publishing
Total Pages: 244
Release: 2004-11-04
Genre: Electronic Book
ISBN: 9789264017528

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This comprehensive review of Mexican regulatory policy outlines progress made by Mexico since the 1999 review conducted by the OECD, and makes recommendations for further reforms aimed at promoting investment and boosting productivity and ...

Multinational Enterprises in Latin America since the 1990s

Multinational Enterprises in Latin America since the 1990s
Author: P. Toral
Publsiher: Springer
Total Pages: 238
Release: 2011-06-06
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 9780230119321

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This volume provides an original analysis of the role of foreign firms in the structural reforms implemented by the Latin American governments since the 1980s with a focus on the making of the Spanish multinational enterprise.

On the Measurement of Market oriented Reforms

On the Measurement of Market oriented Reforms
Author: Raimundo Soto,Norman Loayza
Publsiher: World Bank Publications
Total Pages: 66
Release: 2004
Genre: Free trade
ISBN: 9182736450XXX

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"Loayza and Soto present policy and outcome-based ways of measuring the progress of market-oriented reforms in both traditional areas of first-generation reform and the areas of institutional reform that have been emphasized lately. These policy areas are the domestic financial system, international financial markets, international trade, the labor market, the tax system, public infrastructure and public firms, the legal and regulatory framework, and governance. For each of them, the authors first discuss the general principles underlying market-oriented reform. Second, they present various indicators of the policy stance in the area in question. And third, they present various outcome indicators of the policy stance. This paper is a product of Investment Climate Team, Development Research Group is part of a larger effort in the group to understand the process of economic reform"--World Bank web site.

An Enduring Partnership for Development

An Enduring Partnership for Development
Author: William R. Large,Inter-American Development Bank
Publsiher: IDB
Total Pages: 383
Release: 2004
Genre: Central America
ISBN: 9781931003926

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