Singer Instructions For Art Embroidery And Lace Work

Excerpt from Singer Instructions for Art Embroidery In using the Singer Sewing Machine for lace making and embroidery, there are some very important rules that must be followed by all who desire to learn how to do this most fascinating work. The most important thing is to be able, easily and naturally, to exercise an independent movement of the feet and the hands. The feet must be trained to start, stop and operate the machine very slowly by means of the treadle without any help from the hands. This leaves both hands free for manipulating the embroidery hoops holding the work. The first impulse of a beginner is to move the feet in unison with the hands; as a consequence, short stitches are formed, and often several stitches in the same place. The fundamental rule is: "Move the feet slowly and the hands rapidly." This is the hardest thing to acquire, and you will need to remember it constantly at first. With practice, however, it will become easy and natural, and you will be able absolutely to control, by means of the treadle alone, every movement of the needle. In connection with this treadle movement, the secret of successful machine embroider is to know how to control with accuracy the movement of the embroidery hoops between stitches, gauging the distance to the next point where the needle should penetrate to produce the stitch desired. To prepare the machine To prepare the machine, remove the presser-foot and raise the presser-foot bar. Then push the screw regulating the stitch as high as it will go so as to stop the feed. See that the tensions are adjusted so that a perfect stitch will be made upon such materials and with the same silk that you intend to use for the embroidery work. While not essential, it is suggested that the feed and the throat plate be covered with a plate made for the purpose, using No. 32589 for Machine No.66-1, No. 8335 for Machine No. 27-4, No. 15259 for Machine No. 15-30, and No. 208733 for Machine No. 9W. These cover plates can be obtained by mail or otherwise from any Singer shop. Do not remove the throat plate, nor disturb the feed dog because it is essential that its position should remain as originally fixed whenever the machine is used for family sewing. Place a small iron washer or a spool weight on the spool, to retard the movement of the upper thread. A spool weight ( No. 9537 )can be obtained at any Singer shop. Preparation of hoops and placing material therein Take the two hoops constituting the embroidery frame and wind them with narrow strips of white muslin, covering them diagonally with one or more layers of the cloth, according to the thickness of the material on which the embroidery is to be done, as this must be held stretched firmly between the hoops. Figure 1 To put the material in the hoops, stretch it smoothly over the larger hoop, then press the smaller hoop firmly down into the larger one. If the material be not firmly and smoothly stretched over the frame, tighten it as shown in Fig. 1, being very careful not to stretch it on the bias, but to pull it with the thread of the goods, doing the work slowly and carefully. If the material be so delicate that it is liable to be injured by the hoops, notwithstanding the muslin padding, place tissue paper or cotton between them. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com

Excerpt from Singer Instructions for Art Embroidery Sometimes the material upon which the em broidery is to be done is smaller than the hoops, or the design is so large that it comes close to the cloth. In such cases sew the material firmly to a piece of strong cloth large enough to cover the frame. In order to keep the work fresh and avoid disfiguring pinholes, it is advisable to sew to the outer rim of the larger hoop a piece of cloth large enough to permit of rolling in it whatever material may project beyond the frame while it is on the machine, and to wrap the entire design in while it is put away. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.

Presents over one hundred lessons in machine embroidery techniques, ranging from cording and openwork to lace and beadwork, using a straight-stitch machine