The Netherlands In International Tax Planning

This book provides international tax professionals with a practical guide on dealing with the Dutch taxation of business investments into the Netherlands, via the Netherlands (conduit structures), or from the Netherlands. The book focuses on corporate income tax, dividend tax and capital duty, as well as other issues typical of an international environment (participation exemption, the current state of the ruling practice, financing). The contents include: introduction to Dutch domestic law, including both corporate and personal income tax, dividend withholding tax, VAT, real estate transfer tax; an in-depth analysis of the Dutch corporate income tax system including financing a taxpayer, tax consolidation, holding companies and participation exemption, corporate reorganizations, financing companies, transfer pricing, loss compensation, inbound investments and anti-abuse legislation; participation exemption and Dutch interest limitation rules; royalty and interest income box, an overview of Dutch international law examining treaties, the tax agreement for the Kingdom of the Netherlands, the unilateral decree for the prevention of double taxation and EU law; a description of Dutch dividend tax including EU entities and dividend tax credit; an overview of the exchange of information including national law, the ruling practice, treaties and EU law; a description of the personal income tax, including 30% cost allowance and employee stock option plans.

The book summarizes the main features of the Netherlands tax system. It provides foreign investors and business people with basic information on the tax implications of their business plans in the Netherlands. The various chapters deal with the General Tax Act, individual income tax, corporate income tax, wage tax, the social security system, dividend withholding tax, VAT, estate tax, gift tax, transfer tax, insurance tax, international and European tax law.

The authors of International Tax Planning are tax specialists representing both high-tax and low-tax jurisdictions. They address tax issues that impact business enterprises as well as individuals, presenting a sampling of issues, each addressed by a commentator whose practice deals directly with such matters on a regular basis. Countries covered are: Austria France Germany Gibraltar Italy, Liechtenstein Spain Switzerland the Netherlands Netherlands Antilles U.S.A The reader will find a wealth of useful information, not only on the complexity of international taxation, but also its potential for the resolution of conflicts and the mitigation of unfair tax burdens through amortization and international cooperation.

This study considers how tax authorities attempt to strike down international tax avoidance structures, in particular those involving the use of conduit and base companies set up by third-country residents for purposes of "treaty shopping" and "EC-Directive shopping". The book focuses on the interaction between provisions and judicially developed doctrines of domestic tax law preventing international tax avoidance on the one hand, and norms of international law, in particular tax treaties and rules of Community law, on the other. It also considers treaty-based anti-avoidance measures such as the "beneficial ownership" requirement and "limitation on benefits" provisions. This part of the study compares and analyses the case law of Australia, Austria, Belgium, Canada, the Czech Republic, Finland, France, Germany, India, the Netherlands, Switzerland, the United Kingdom, and the United States.

"Basic International Taxation provides a uniquely comprehensive overview of the basic principles of the international taxation and considers these in the context of practical planning guidance. The analysis of the practical application of these principles is supported by a detailed review of current international tax practices by leading professionals in over sixty jurisdictions worldwide. "Volume II: Practice includes practical guidance on international tax planning techniques, the use of offshore financial centres for international tax planning, a brief country tax profile of over sixty countries, an analysis of anti-avoidance rules and an overview of some of the current issues in international taxation.

The book deals with tax planning with holding companies located in Europe, Asia of the Caribbean. It analyses the problem of repatriating U.S. profits from Europe, going far beyond the routing of income via different companies. Instead, the approach includes an analysis of the interdependencies between international tax competition, holding company regimes, and tax planning concepts in order to establish a basis for tax planning measures regardless of the fast changing legal environment for holding companies in the different countries.

The author highlights the principle planning techniques which are available to multinational enterprises such as international holding and finance companies, royalty routeing and international licensing, service companies and captive insurance companies.

This book focuses on commercial and company law and corporate income tax. It provides a systematic and comprehensive overview of the current tax planning opportunities that exist in Belgium. After some essential legal knowledge of Belgium, the chapters consider the Belgian tax regime, special features of the Belgian tax system, specific anti-avoidance provisions and international tax planning, tax incentives, special tax regimes, and tax planning opportunities (including the tax treaties with Hong Kong, the USA and the UAE).