Advances In Time Dependent Methods For Nuclear Structure And Dynamics

This book is a compilation of the latest theoretical methods for treating models in nuclear reactions. Initial chapters in this volume explain different aspects of time-dependent nuclear density functional theory, such as numerical calculations, density constrained models, multinucleon transfer reactions, and superfluid time dependent density functional theory. In addition, the volume also presents chapters covering other topics in nuclear physics, such as quantum molecular dynamics, cluster models in stable and unstable nuclei, chain structure theory in light nuclei, many-body systems and more. The volume is intended as a guidebook for graduate students and researchers to understand recent theories used in applied nuclear particle physics and astrology.

This collection of articles clearly demonstrates that recent developments in time-dependent computational methods for quantum processes have resulted in significant contributions to the understanding of a remarkable broad spectrum of physical and chemical processes. These advances happened for two reasons. First, substantial improvements in the tools we use have occurred over the past decade and second there is a remarkable decrease in timescale over which observations of dynamical processes can be carried out. The papers presented here treat a wide variety of topics, including laser-induced dynamics by intense fields and short pulses, spectroscopy, tunneling, resonances, photodissociation, atomic collisions and gas-surface collisions, chemical reactions, molecular energy transfer, intramolecular relaxation, the influence of phase-space structure on quantum dynamics, nonadiabatic processes in condensed phases, systems in baths, nuclear collisions, fission, and fusion. The methods used in this issue include wave-packet propagation, Fourier transforms, time-dependent mean-field (SCF) methods, time-dependent correlation functions, path integrals, combined quantum/classical methods, hydrodynamic and fluid dynamical analogs, quantum statistical mechanics, perturbation theory, optical potentials and optimal control theory. This collection of time-dependent techniques is supplemented by a collection of 22 programs. Two of these are described in detail in the text. The programs are available in any desirable format and can be ordered by completing the coupon enclosed with the book.

This second volume of “Progress in Photon Science – Recent Advances” presents the latest achievements made by world-leading researchers in Russia and Japan. Thanks to recent advances in light source technologies; detection techniques for photons, electrons, and charged particles; and imaging technologies, the frontiers of photon science are now being expanding rapidly. Readers will be introduced to the latest research efforts in this rapidly growing research field through topics covering bioimaging and biological photochemistry, atomic and molecular phenomena in laser fields, laser–plasma interaction, advanced spectroscopy, electron scattering in laser fields, photochemistry on novel materials, solid-state spectroscopy, photoexcitation dynamics of nanostructures and clusters, and light propagation.

An introduction to the rapidly evolving methodology of electronic excited states For academic researchers, postdocs, graduate and undergraduate students, Quantum Chemistry and Dynamics of Excited States: Methods and Applications reports the most updated and accurate theoretical techniques to treat electronic excited states. From methods to deal with stationary calculations through time-dependent simulations of molecular systems, this book serves as a guide for beginners in the field and knowledge seekers alike. Taking into account the most recent theory developments and representative applications, it also covers the often-overlooked gap between theoretical and computational chemistry. An excellent reference for both researchers and students, Excited States provides essential knowledge on quantum chemistry, an in-depth overview of the latest developments, and theoretical techniques around the properties and nonadiabatic dynamics of chemical systems. Readers will learn: ● Essential theoretical techniques to describe the properties and dynamics of chemical systems ● Electronic Structure methods for stationary calculations ● Methods for electronic excited states from both a quantum chemical and time-dependent point of view ● A breakdown of the most recent developments in the past 30 years For those searching for a better understanding of excited states as they relate to chemistry, biochemistry, industrial chemistry, and beyond, Quantum Chemistry and Dynamics of Excited States provides a solid education in the necessary foundations and important theories of excited states in photochemistry and ultrafast phenomena.

Advances in Quantum Chemistry, Volume 75 presents work and reviews of current progress in computational quantum mechanics as presented by some of the world’s leading experts. This latest release includes chapters on Mean-Field Methods for Time-Dependent Quantum Dynamics of Many-Atom Systems, Electron–Ion Impact Energy Transfer in Nanoplasmas of Coulomb Exploding Clusters, Molecular Properties of Sandwiched Molecules Between Electrodes and Nanoparticles, Criterion for the Validity of D'Alembert's Equations of Motion, and A Time-Dependent Density Functional Theory Study of the Impact of Ligand Passivation on the Plasmonic Behavior of Ag Nanoclusters. Presents reports on current work in molecular and atomic quantum mechanics Contains work reported by many of the best scientists in the field Dedicated to one of the great practitioners in the field, Mark A. Ratner