Anesthesia And Neurosurgery

Clinical Anesthesia in Neurosurgery, Second Edition, integrates the evolution of the field of neuroanesthesia with the major areas of neurosurgical activity to give the reader the required perspective and requisite information to help in laying the foundation for future advances as well as describing the current state of the art. The book contains 25 chapters organized into five parts. Part I presents studies on cerebral physiology and evaluation. Topics covered include cerebral circulation and metabolism, intraoperative neurophysiologic monitoring, and central nervous system effects of anest ...

Clinical Anesthesia in Neurosurgery, Second Edition, integrates the evolution of the field of neuroanesthesia with the major areas of neurosurgical activity to give the reader the required perspective and requisite information to help in laying the foundation for future advances as well as describing the current state of the art. The book contains 25 chapters organized into five parts. Part I presents studies on cerebral physiology and evaluation. Topics covered include cerebral circulation and metabolism, intraoperative neurophysiologic monitoring, and central nervous system effects of anesthetic agents. Part II covers neurosurgical and related procedures, such as posterior cranial fossa surgery, surgery of the spine, and peripheral nerve surgery. Part III examines central nervous system trauma including spinal cord trauma and cardiovascular effects of severe head injury. Part IV takes up postoperative and intensive care, including postanesthetic care, neurosurgical intensive care, and parenteral nutrition while Part V deals with the medical criteria and legal aspects of brain death.

This handbook is aimed at first-line health care providers involved in the perioperative care of adult and pediatric neurosurgical patients. It is unique in its systematic focus on how to deal with common and important clinical challenges encountered in day-to-day practice in the OR, the PACU, and the ICU and is designed as a problem-solving tool for all members of the perioperative medicine team: trainees and faculty in anesthesiology, neurosurgery, and critical care; nurses; nurse anesthetists; and physician’s assistants. • Encompasses clinical continuum from neurosurgical pre-op to critical care – plus anesthesia in neuroradiology • Adult and pediatric care • Structured algorithmic approach supports clinical decision-making • Succinct presentation of clinically relevant basic science • End-of-chapter summaries, with suggestions for further reading • Collaborative approach and multidisciplinary nature of perioperative medicine emphasized • Extensive summary tables • Portable and formatted for quick retrieval of information • Ideal for use in the OR, the PACU, and the ICU

The first edition established itself as the most authoritative textbook of neuroanesthesia. This edition expands the clinical material. Additional clinical chapters include: Applications of TEE, CNS Trauma, Pediatric Neuroanesthesia, Neuro-intensive care, cervical spine, seizure surgery and neurologic monitoring. There is further basic science coverage of neuroanatomy and a second colour is being added throughout the text, plus extensive use of charts, tables and summaries. would form a most useful addition to a departmental library" Anaesthesia "an excellent textbook on neuroanaesthesia. All the authors have produced clear accounts of their fields of interest and have considered the scientific basis and clinical applications in concise reviews." The PainClinic "Encyclopedic ... a text that should be in the library of every academic department and every anesthesiologist who cares for neurosurgical patients" Anesthesiology" Review of Previous Edition: "A must for both neuroanesthesiologists and those anesthesiologists who participate frequently in neurosurgical procedures." --Journal of Neurosurgical Anesthesiology Greater clinical emphasis Greater use of charts, tables, summaries Addition of 2nd color to highlight key points Wider representation among authors--no longer just a Mayo" book Reviews of the first edition include the following excerpts: "My impression is that this text is a must for both neuroanesthesiologists and those anesthesiologists who participate frequently in neurosurgical procedures." Robert F. Bedford, Journal of Neurosurgical Anesthesiology "In comparison with existing texts that cover this subject, it is certain to have a central position in any medical library." William L. Young, MD "A most useful addition to a departmental library" Anaesthesia "An excellenttextbook of neuroanaesthesia. The authors have produced clear accounts of their fields of interest and have covered the scientific basis and clinical applications in concise reviews." The Pain Clinic "Highly recommended." Anesthesia and Analgesia "Should be in the library of every academic department and every anesthesiologist who cares for neurosurgical patients." Anesthesiology"

This definitive neuroanesthesiology reference integrates basic scientific knowledge with clinical applications. The clinically oriented chapters are clearly organized and cover key clinical points, case presentations, and discussions. The 4th Edition is comprehensively updated to reflect all of the latest developments in neurosurgical anesthesia, and features contributions from many new experts in the field. Provides a user-friendly organization in each chapter that progresses from key clinical points...through case presentations...to in-depth discussions. Includes more than 350 superb illustrations demonstrating key concepts and techniques. Contains new material on transcranial Doppler ultrasonography, the anesthesia management of patients with neurological disease for non-neurosurgical procedures, perioperative control of cerebral perfusion pressure, functional brain imaging, and jugular and transcranial oxygen measurements. Offers expanded information on osmolality, oncotic pressure, and intravascular volume anesthesia management of patients undergoing neuroradiologic procedures anesthesia for pediatric neurosurgery and spinal cord injury. Presents contributions from numerous new authors, reflecting a wealth of new insights.

This two-volume book offers a comprehensive guide to anesthetic management and critical care management in neurosurgical and neurological patients. This first volume focuses on neuroanesthesia. The book begins with basic information on neuroanesthesia, extensively discussing the anatomy of the brain and spine, physiology and relevant pharmacology. Special considerations for pregnant, pediatric and geriatric patients are covered in separate chapters. Each neurosurgical condition is discussed in a standard format relevant for neurosurgical patients, and each chapter, prepared by experts in the field, includes ample illustrations and flowcharts. Information is also provided on the latest evidence-based approaches, robotic surgery and gene therapy. The book offers a valuable resource for all residents, fellows and trainees in the fields of neuroanesthesia and anesthesia; it will also benefit practitioners and consultants.

There are relationships that exist between neuroanesthesia, neurosurgical procedures, individual patient pathology and the positioning of a patient for said procedure. A comprehensive examination of these relationships, their association with patient morbidity/mortality and how to approach these issues in an evidence-based manner has yet to become available. Positioning related injuries have been documented as major contributors to neurosurgical/neuroanesthesiology liability. This text examines these relationships. It provides considerations necessary to the correct positioning of a patient for a neurosurgical procedure for each individual patient and their individual pathology. In other words, this text will demonstrate how to construct the necessary surgical posture for the indicated neurosurgical procedure given the individual constraints of the patient within the environment of anesthesia and conforming to existing evidence-based practice guidelines. Sections will address physiological changes inherent in positioning in relation to anesthesia for neurosurgical procedures, assessment of patient for planned procedure, as well as considerations for managing problems associated with these relationships. Additional sections will examine the relationship between neurosurgical positioning and medical malpractice and the biomechanical science between positioning devices and neurosurgical procedures. Neurosurgery and its patient population are in a constant state of change. Providing the necessary considerations for the neurosurgical procedure planned under the anesthesia conditions planned in the position planned, often in the absence of multicase study literary support, without incurring additional morbidity is the goal of this text.

Featuring new co-editor Piyush Patel, MD, the updated edition of Cottrell and Patel's Neuroanesthesia continues to serve as the definitive reference on this important field of medicine. Clinically oriented chapters are clearly organized and cover key clinical points, case presentations, and discussions, delivering the complete and authoritative guidance you need to ensure optimal perioperative safety for neurosurgical patients. Integrates current scientific principles with the newest clinical applications. Explains what to do under any set of circumstances, the logic behind why it should be done, and how to avoid complications. Clear conceptual illustrations make complex concepts easier to understand at a glance. Comprehensive and broad coverage of all important aspects of neuroanesthesia enables you to find reliable answers to any clinical question. Access brand-new information to keep you current! All chapters have been thoroughly updated to reflect the latest developments in neurosurgical anesthesia. A completely reorganized TOC offers easier access to information. Covers the latest advances in neuromodality monitoring — brain tissue oxygenation oximetry; microdialysis; and depth of anesthesia. Includes a brand-new chapter on end-of-life care and the diagnosis and management of brain death, as well as a new chapter on minimally invasive techniques. New information on Parkinson’s disease has been added to the chapter on Awake Craniotomy.