Architecture des ordinateurs Principes fondamentaux

Architecture des ordinateurs    Principes fondamentaux
Author: BLANCHET Gérard,DUPOUY Bertrand
Publsiher: Lavoisier
Total Pages: 365
Release: 2013-02-01
Genre: Electronic Book
ISBN: 9782746289147

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Cet ouvrage présente les principes généraux intervenant dans la conception des ordinateurs. Il permet de mieux comprendre leur fonctionnement, étape nécessaire à une meilleure utilisation des ressources. L’accent est mis sur les briques composant une machine, leurs fonctions et leurs interactions. Les liens entre ressources logicielles et matérielles sont présentés chaque fois que nécessaire. La constitution d’un processeur, son fonctionnement et les mécanismes qui lui permettent de communiquer avec l’« extérieur » sont exposés. La notion de hiérarchie de mémoire est abordée pour ensuite présenter les architectures des mémoires caches et la gestion en mémoire virtuelle. Enfin, les problèmes liés à l’introduction du parallélisme dans les architectures sont envisagés : solutions matérielles et logicielles dans les architectures pipelines, problèmes de cohérence de mémoire et mise en œuvre des architectures superscalaires. Les auteurs Gérard Blanchet et Bertrand Dupouy sont tous deux enseignants-chercheurs au sein de Telecom Paristech. Membres, respectivement, des départements « Traitement du signal et des images » et « Informatique et réseaux », ils sont tous deux auteurs de plusieurs ouvrages et articles de synthèse traitant de l’architecture des ordinateurs ou des architectures spécialisées.

Architecture des ordinateurs

Architecture des ordinateurs
Author: Gérard Blanchet,Bertrand Dupouy
Publsiher: Unknown
Total Pages: 365
Release: 2013
Genre: Electronic Book
ISBN: 2746239140

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Cet ouvrage présente les principes généraux intervenant dans la conception des ordinateurs. Il permet de mieux comprendre leur fonctionnement, étape nécessaire à une meilleure utilisation des ressources. L'accent est mis sur les briques composant une machine, leurs fonctions et leurs interactions. Les liens entre ressources logicielles et matérielles sont présentés chaque fois que nécessaire. La constitution d'un processeur, son fonctionnement et les mécanismes qui lui permettent de communiquer avec l'"extérieur" sont exposés. La notion de hiérarchie de mémoire est abordée pour ensuite présenter les architectures des mémoires caches et la gestion en mémoire virtuelle. Enfin, les problèmes liés à l'introduction du parallélisme dans les architectures sont envisagés : solutions matérielles et logicielles dans les architectures pipelines, problèmes de cohérence de mémoire et mise en oeuvre des architectures superscalaires. [Source : d'après la 4e de couverture]

Principes fondamentaux d informatique g n rale Tome 1

Principes fondamentaux d informatique g  n  rale Tome 1
Author: Dominique Battisti,Christine Macon
Publsiher: Unknown
Total Pages: 236
Release: 1990
Genre: Electronic Book
ISBN: 2091724408

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Computer Architecture

Computer Architecture
Author: Joseph D. Dumas II
Publsiher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 396
Release: 2018-10-03
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 9781351835169

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Future computing professionals must become familiar with historical computer architectures because many of the same or similar techniques are still being used and may persist well into the future. Computer Architecture: Fundamentals and Principles of Computer Design discusses the fundamental principles of computer design and performance enhancement that have proven effective and demonstrates how current trends in architecture and implementation rely on these principles while expanding upon them or applying them in new ways. Rather than focusing on a particular type of machine, this textbook explains concepts and techniques via examples drawn from various architectures and implementations. When necessary, the author creates simplified examples that clearly explain architectural and implementation features used across many computing platforms. Following an introduction that discusses the difference between architecture and implementation and how they relate, the next four chapters cover the architecture of traditional, single-processor systems that are still, after 60 years, the most widely used computing machines. The final two chapters explore approaches to adopt when single-processor systems do not reach desired levels of performance or are not suited for intended applications. Topics include parallel systems, major classifications of architectures, and characteristics of unconventional systems of the past, present, and future. This textbook provides students with a thorough grounding in what constitutes high performance and how to measure it, as well as a full familiarity in the fundamentals needed to make systems perform better. This knowledge enables them to understand and evaluate the many new systems they will encounter throughout their professional careers.

Architecture de l ordinateur

Architecture de l ordinateur
Author: Andrew Tanenbaum
Publsiher: Unknown
Total Pages: 476
Release: 1987
Genre: Electronic Book
ISBN: 2729601333

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Principles of Computer Architecture

Principles of Computer Architecture
Author: Miles Murdocca,Vincent P. Heuring
Publsiher: Unknown
Total Pages: 584
Release: 2000
Genre: Computer architecture
ISBN: UCSC:32106015209395

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This piece covers computer architecture at the instruction set architecture (ISA) and system design levels. Starting with foundation material on data representation and computer arithmetic, the book moves through the basic components of a computer architecture, covering topics at increasing levels of complexity up through CISC, network architecture, and parallel architecture. The authors have adopted the use of a SPARC-subset for an instructional ISA called "ARC" (A RISC Computer), which is carried through the mainstream of the book, and is complemented with platform-independent software tools that simulate the ARC ISA as well as the MIPS and x86 (Pentium) ISAs. FEATURES/BENEFITS Choice of the instruction set architecture (ISA). The mainstream ISA "ARC" is a subset of the commercial SPARC, which strikes a balance between the complexity of a real-world architecture and the need for a simple instructional ISA. Companion Website http: //www.prenhall.com/murdocca Software available on Companion Website. Assembles and simulates program execution on SPARC-subset (ARC), MIPS, and Intel ISAs. Simulators and assemblers run an PCs, Macs, and Unix. Over 400 Adobe Acrobat slides Simplify lecture preparation. Password-protected area of Companion Website. Case studies. Over 200 homework problems. The major portion of the text deals with a high level look at computer architecture, while the appendices and case studies cover lower level, technology-dependent aspects. Allows computer architecture to be studied at all levels.

Principles of Computer Architecture

Principles of Computer Architecture
Author: Earl Bermann
Publsiher: Willford Press
Total Pages: 258
Release: 2018-02-28
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 1682854809

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Computer architecture refers to the rules and methods that explain the implementation, functioning and organization of computer systems. It is concerned with the programming and modeling of computers. The different topics included in this subject are logic design, instruction set architecture design, implementation, microarchitecture design etc. This text is a compilation of chapters that discuss the most vital concepts in the field of computer architecture. Most of the topics introduced in it cover new techniques and the applications of this field. As this field is emerging at a rapid pace, the contents of this textbook will help the readers understand the modern concepts of this subject.

Principles of Computer Architecture

Principles of Computer Architecture
Author: Miles Murdocca,Vincent P. Heuring
Publsiher: Prentice Hall
Total Pages: 135
Release: 2000-01
Genre: Electronic Book
ISBN: 0130286869

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