Expert Systems In Finance

This volume is a collection of cutting-edge research and applications chapters dealing with Expert System (ES) technologies in finance. Expert Systems in Finance and Accounting provides a cross-section of materials dealing with the application of ES in both finance and accounting areas ranging from variance analysis and audit selection in accounting to commodity trading, computerized trading and credit risk assessment in finance. The book identifies issues and opportunities for applying Expert Systems technology to financial management, portfolio and investment analysis and financial institutions.

Throughout the industry, financial institutions seek to eliminate cumbersome authentication methods, such as PINs, passwords, and security questions, as these antiquated tactics prove increasingly weak. Thus, many organizations now aim to implement emerging technologies in an effort to validate identities with greater certainty. The near instantaneous nature of online banking, purchases, transactions, and payments puts tremendous pressure on banks to secure their operations and procedures. In order to reduce the risk of human error in financial domains, expert systems are seen to offer a great advantage in big data environments. Besides their efficiency in quantitative analysis such as profitability, banking management, and strategic financial planning, expert systems have successfully treated qualitative issues including financial analysis, investment advisories, and knowledge-based decision support systems. Due to the increase in financial applications’ size, complexity, and number of components, it is no longer practical to anticipate and model all possible interactions and data processing in these applications using the traditional data processing model. The emergence of new research areas is clear evidence of the rise of new demands and requirements of modern real-life applications to be more intelligent. This book provides an exhaustive review of the roles of expert systems within the financial sector, with particular reference to big data environments. In addition, it offers a collection of high-quality research that addresses broad challenges in both theoretical and application aspects of intelligent and expert systems in finance. The book serves to aid the continued efforts of the application of intelligent systems that respond to the problem of big data processing in a smart banking and financial environment.

The book is divided into four parts and begins by offering a framework for developing expert systems in finance and accounting. In the second part, the author reviews the current state of development for programming languages in expert systems, the computer hardware necessary to run expert systems, and expert system shells useful in developing business expert systems. Part 3 presents an in-depth examination of the procedures used in developing expert systems, while the final part focuses on typical applications of expert systems in finance and accounting.

This book presents the reader with a complete and comprehensive picture of what is happening today in banks and other financial institutions in terms of expert systems implementation. In addition it helps in refining the reader's thoughts on how to build an environment for the successful implementation of expert systems in banking - and how to sell this concept to management including risks and opportunities.

Articles written by foremost experts in their respective fields consider four major issues crucial for successful utilization of the technology in the research, development and implementation phases. Coverage includes areas of integration and design; the cognitive side of expert systems; key concepts and applications underlying verification, validation, auditability and security of expert systems; a variety of issues ranging from legal and training to actual production systems in areas of finance and accounting.