Few Photon Coherent Nonlinear Optics With A Single Molecule

This book provides a series of methods for flexibly and actively manipulating thermal emission and photoluminance by advanced nanostructures—metamaterials. Nanostructures in subwavelength scales can be designed to precisely modulate light-matter interactions and thereby tailoring both thermal radiations and photon emissions. This book explores approaches for designing different kinds of nanostructures, including multilayers, gratings, nanoridges, and waveguides, to improve the flexibility and functionality of micro/nanodevices. With the help of these subwavelength nanostructures, thermal radiation and photoluminescence have been fully manipulated in near and far fields regarding to the intensity, spectrum, polarization, and direction. The proposed methods together with designed metamaterials open new avenues for designing novel micro-/nanodevices or systems for promising applications like thermal energy harvesting, detecting, sensing, and on-chip quantum-optical networks.

This book provides an introduction to quantum optics for experimental physicists and for college students who have studied quantum mechanics. Its distinguishing feature is its emphasis on multimode fields with correlating different-frequency modes, notably on their phenomenological description and on the practical methods of generating them. The phenomena described in this book provide an opportunity to study nonrelativistic quantum electrodynamics and to master many important concepts of theoretical physics.

This book provides an interesting snapshot of recent advances in the field of single molecule nanosensing. The ability to sense single molecules, and to precisely monitor and control their motion is crucial to build a microscopic understanding of key processes in nature, from protein folding to chemical reactions. Recently a range of new techniques have been developed that allow single molecule sensing and control without the use of fluorescent labels. This volume provides an overview of recent advances that take advantage of micro- and nanoscale sensing technologies and provide the prospect for rapid future progress. The book endeavors to provide basic introductions to key techniques, recent research highlights, and an outlook on big challenges in the field and where it will go in future. It is a valuable contribution to the field of single molecule nanosensing and it will be of great interest to graduates and researchers working in this topic.

Nonlinear optics has been a rapidly growing field in recent decades. It is based on the study of effects and phenomena related to the interaction of intense coherent light radiation with matter. Physics of Nonlinear Optics describes various major nonlinear optical effects, including physical principles, experimental techniques, up-to-date research achievements, and current or potential applications. This book features clear conceptual descriptions, concise formulations, and emphasizes both theoretical and experimental aspects of nonlinear optics. The readability of this book is particularly enhanced by a series of color photographs showing the spectacular appearances of various nonlinear optical effects. Both authors of this book are outstanding research scientists renowned in their professional areas. Their major research achievements in nonlinear optics include the pioneering studies of two-wave-coupled refractive-index change, Raman-enhanced self-focusing, optical-frequency Pockels effect, stimulated Kerr scattering, optical phase-conjugation via backward stimulated emission, and two-photon-absorption based optical limiting, stabilization and reshaping.

Advanced Nonlinear Optics is a revised and updated version of Physics of Nonlinear Optics (1999). This book mainly presents the physical principles of a great number of nonlinear optical effects discovered after the advent of lasers. All these nonlinear optical effects can find their special applications in modern optics and photonics. The major categories of nonlinear optical effects specifically covered in this book are as follows: 1) Second-order (three-wave) frequency mixing; 2) Third-order (four-wave) frequency mixing; 3) Nonlinear refractive-index changes; 4) Self-focusing, self-phase modulation, and spectral self-broadening; 5) Stimulated scattering effects; 6) Optical phase-conjugation; 7) Optical coherent transient effects; 8) Nonlinear spectroscopic effects; 9) Optical bistability; 10) Multi-photon nonlinear optical effects; 11) Fast and slow light effects; 12) Detailed theory of nonlinear susceptibilities. Request Inspection Copy Contents: Introduction to Nonlinear OpticsFundamental Knowledge of Nonlinear Polarization of a MediumSecond-Order Nonlinear (Three-Wave) Frequency MixingThird-Order Nonlinear (Four-Wave) Frequency MixingIntense Light Induced Refractive-Index ChangesSelf-Focusing, Self-Phase Modulation, and Spectral Self-BroadeningStimulated Scattering of Intense Coherent LightOptical Phase ConjugationOptical Coherent Transient EffectsNonlinear Laser Spectroscopic EffectsOptical BistabilityMulti-Photon Nonlinear Optical EffectsPrinciples of Fast and Slow Light PropagationDetailed Theory of Nonlinear SusceptibilitiesAppendices: Physical Constants Commonly Used in Nonlinear OpticsNumerical Estimates and Conversion of UnitsTensor-Elements of the Linear Susceptibility for Crystals and other MediaTensor-Elements of the Second-Order Susceptibility for Various Crystal ClassesTensor-Elements of the Susceptibility of Second-Harmonic Generation for Various Crystal ClassesTensor-Elements of the Third-Order Susceptibility for Crystals and other MediaTensor-Elements of the Nuclear Third-Order Susceptibility in Born-Oppenheimer AproximationThe Solution of Eq. (8.4–14)Derivation of Formulae for Self-Induced Transparency of a 2π-PulseIndex Readership: Graduate students and research scientists/engineers who work in optics, electro-optics, laser technology, opto-electronics, quantum electronics, photonics, engineering, chemistry and other multi-disciplinary fields. Keywords: Optical Physics;Nonlinear Optics;PhotonicsReview: Review of the First Edition: "It is an excellent handbook that can be used by research scientists and engineers working in optics, laser technology, opto-electronics, photonics, chemistry, and a number of other multidisciplinary fields ... The book is well referenced and has a good table of contents. I would recommend it as a must for any optics library." Optics & Photonics News Key Features: Covering a broad scope of modern nonlinear opticsPresenting both schemes of semiclassical theory of nonlinear susceptibility and quantum theory of radiationEmphasizing equally the fundamental theories, key experimental results, and various special applications