Governance And Private Investment In The Middle East And North Africa
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Governance and Private Investment in the Middle East and North Africa
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Author | : Ahmet Faruk Aysan |
Publsiher | : Unknown |
Total Pages | : 65 |
Release | : 2016 |
Genre | : Electronic Book |
ISBN | : OCLC:1290703860 |
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This paper addresses the issue of the low level of private investment in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region, with special emphasis on the role of governance. Based on the existing literature, the authors categorize what types of governance institutions are more detrimental to entrepreneurial investments. They then estimate a simultaneous model of private investment and governance quality where economic policies concurrently explain both variables. The empirical results show that governance plays a significant role in private investment decisions. This result is particularly true in the case of administrative quality in the form of control of corruption, bureaucratic quality, investment-friendly profile of administration, and law and order, as well as for political stability. Evidence in favor of public accountability seems, however, less robust. The estimations also stress that structural reforms - such as financial development and trade openness - and human development affect private investment decisions directly, and/or through their positive impact on governance. These findings bring new empirical evidence on the subject of private investment in the developing world and in MENA countries in particular.
Governance and Private Investment in the Middle East and North Africa
Author | : Ahmet Faruk Aysan,Mustapha Kamel Nabli,Marie-Ange Véganzonès-Varoudakis |
Publsiher | : World Bank Publications |
Total Pages | : 65 |
Release | : 2006 |
Genre | : Accountability |
ISBN | : 9780530161211 |
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"This paper addresses the issue of the low level of private investment in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region, with special emphasis on the role of governance. Based on the existing literature, the authors categorize what types of governance institutions are more detrimental to entrepreneurial investments. They then estimate a simultaneous model of private investment and governance quality where economic policies concurrently explain both variables. The empirical results show that governance plays a significant role in private investment decisions. This result is particularly true in the case of "administrative quality" in the form of control of corruption, bureaucratic quality, investment-friendly profile of administration, and law and order, as well as for "political stability." Evidence in favor of "public accountability" seems, however, less robust. The estimations also stress that structural reforms-such as financial development and trade openness-and human development affect private investment decisions directly, and/or through their positive impact on governance. These findings bring new empirical evidence on the subject of private investment in the developing world and in MENA countries in particular. "--World Bank web site.
Private Sector Development in the Middle East and North Africa Supporting Investment Policy and Governance Reforms in Iraq
Author | : OECD |
Publsiher | : OECD Publishing |
Total Pages | : 244 |
Release | : 2010-06-11 |
Genre | : Electronic Book |
ISBN | : 9789264077256 |
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This publication reviews measures taken to support investment policy and governance reforms in Iraq.
Private Sector Development in the Middle East and North Africa Making Reforms Succeed Moving Forward with the MENA Investment Policy Agenda
Author | : OECD |
Publsiher | : OECD Publishing |
Total Pages | : 319 |
Release | : 2008-07-29 |
Genre | : Electronic Book |
ISBN | : 9789264052826 |
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Highlights key outcomes of the work of the MENA-OECD Investment Programme from 2005-2007, including reforms achieved to date in investment policies and promotion, corporate governance, financial-sector development, and tax policies.
Privilege Resistant Policies in the Middle East and North Africa
Author | : Syed Akhtar Mahmood,Meriem Ait Ali Slimane |
Publsiher | : World Bank Publications |
Total Pages | : 186 |
Release | : 2018-02-06 |
Genre | : Law |
ISBN | : 9781464812088 |
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Renewing the social contract, one of the pillars of the new World Bank Group strategy for the Middle East and North Africa, requires a new development model built on greater trust; openness, transparency, inclusive and accountable service delivery; and a stronger private sector that can create jobs and opportunities for the youth of the region. Recent analytic work trying to explain weak job creation and insufficient private sector dynamism in the region point to formal and informal barriers to entry and competition. These barriers privilege a few (often unproductive) incumbents who enjoy a competition-edge due to their connections or ability to influence policy making and delivery. Policy recommendations to date in the field of governance for private sector policymaking have been too general and too removed from concrete, actionable policy outcomes. This report proposes -for the first time- to fill this policy and operational gap by answering the following question: What good governance features should be instilled in the design of economic policies and institutions to help shield them from capture, discretion and arbitrary implementation? The report proposes an innovative conceptual and measurement framework that encapsulates the governance features that could shield policies from capture, discretion and arbitrary enforcement that limits competition. The report offers a menu of operational and technical entry-points to enhance privilege-resistant policy making in a concrete way, that is politically tractable in different country contexts.
Private Sector Development in the Middle East and North Africa Making Reforms Succeed Moving Forward with the MENA Investment Policy Agenda
Author | : OECD |
Publsiher | : OECD Publishing |
Total Pages | : 316 |
Release | : 2008-08-19 |
Genre | : Electronic Book |
ISBN | : 9264044345 |
Download Private Sector Development in the Middle East and North Africa Making Reforms Succeed Moving Forward with the MENA Investment Policy Agenda Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle
Highlights key outcomes of the work of the MENA-OECD Investment Programme from 2005-2007, including reforms achieved to date in investment policies and promotion, corporate governance, financial-sector development, and tax policies.
Breaking the Barriers to Higher Economic Growth
Author | : Mustapha Kamel Nabli |
Publsiher | : World Bank Publications |
Total Pages | : 500 |
Release | : 2007-01-01 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 9780821374160 |
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The world's attention to the countries of the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region has often been dominated by headline issues: conflict, sanctions, political turmoil, and rising oil prices. Little of this international attention has considered the broad range of development challenges facing this diverse group of countries. Breaking the Barriers reflects the collected thinking of the World Bank's Office of the Chief Economist for the MENA Region on the long-term development challenges facing the region and the reform priorities and strategies for effectively meeting these challenges. It.
Better Governance for Development in the Middle East and North Africa
Author | : Charles Humphreys |
Publsiher | : World Bank Publications |
Total Pages | : 314 |
Release | : 2003 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : UOM:39015058243893 |
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This publication proposes an analytical framework for discussing and measuring good governance in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region, based on the values of inclusiveness and accountability. It draws on examples, both regionally and internationally, in order to highlight the importance of good governance for economic and social development. The book identifies positive trends in the region, despite the region's legacy of limited public disclosure and transparency, and considers key challenges remaining for countries in the region to further the governance agenda.