Ncert Economics Class 12 Revised 17th Edition For The Session Of 2024 25

Part A : Introductory Micro Economics 1. Micro Economics : An Introduction 2. Economy & its Central Problems 3. Consumer’s Equilibrium 4. Demand and Law of Demand 5. Price Elasticity of Demand 6. Production Function : Returns to a Factor and Returns to Scale 7. Production Costs 8. Concepts of Revenue 9. Producer’s Equilibrium : Meaning and Conditions 10. Supply and Law of Supply 11. Elasticity of Supply 12. Different Forms of Market : Meaning and Features 13. Market Equilibrium Under Perfect Competition and Effects of Shifts in Demand & Supply 14. Simple Applications of Tools of Demand and Supply. Part B : Introductory Macro Economics 15. Macro Economics : Meaning 16. Circular Flow of Income 17. Concepts and Aggregates related to National Income 18. Measurement of National Income 19. Money : Meaning, Evolution and Functions 20. Commercial Banks and Credit Creation 21. Central Bank : Meaning and Functions 22. Recent Significant Reforms and Issues in Indian Banking System : Privatisation and Modernisation 23. Aggregate Demand, Aggregate Supply and Related Concepts Propensity to Consume, Propensity to Save and Investment) 24. Short Run Equilibrium Output 25. Investment Multiplier and its Mechanism 26. Problems of Deficient and Excess Demand 27. Measures to Correct Deficient Demand and Excess Demand 28. Government Budget and Economy 29. Foreign Exchange Rate 30. Balance of Payment Accounts : Meaning and Components Board Examination Papers

5. Price Elasticity of Demand 6. Production Function : Returns to a Factor and Returns to Scale 7. Production Costs 8. Concepts of Revenue 9. Producer's Equilibrium : Meaning and Conditions 11. Elasticity of Supply 17. Concepts and Aggregates Related to National Income 18. Measurement of National Income 23. Aggregate Demand, Aggregate Supply and Related Concepts (Propensity to Consume, Propensity to Save and Investment) 25. Investment Multiplier and Its Mechanism

Part 'A' : Accounting for Not-for-Profit Organisations and Partnership Firms 1. Accounting for Not-for-Profit Organisations, 2. Accounting for Partnership Firms—Fundamentals, 3. Goodwill : Meaning, Nature, Factors Affecting and Methods of Valuation, 4. Reconstitution of Partnership—Change in Profit-Sharing Ratio among the Existing Partners, 5. Admission of a Partner, 6. Retirement of a Partner 7. Death of a Partner, 8. Dissolution of Partnership Firm Part 'B' : Company Accounts and Financial Statements Analysis 1. Company : General Introduction, 2. Share and Share Capital, 3. Accounting for Share Capital : Issue of Shares, 4. Forfeiture and Re-Issue of Shares, 5. Disclosure or Presentation of Share Capital in Company’s Balance Sheet, 6. Issue of Debentures, 7. Redemption of Debentures, 8. Financial Statements of a Company : Balance Sheet and Statement of Profit and Loss, 9. Analysis of Financial Statements, 10. Tools for Financial Statement Analysis : Comparative Statements, 11. Common-Size Statements, 12. Accounting Ratios, 13. Cash Flow Statement Latest Model Paper Board Examination Paper

1. Nature and Significance of Management 2. Principles of Management 3. Management and Business Environment 4. Planning 5. Organising 6. Staffing 7. Directing 8. Controlling 9. Financial Management 9A. Financial Market 11. Marketing 12. Consumer Protection 13. Entrepreneurship Development Project Work Board Examination Papers

Part A : Introductory Micro Economics 1. Micro Economics : An Introduction 2. Economy & its Central Problems 3. Consumer’s Equilibrium 4. Demand and Law of Demand 5. Price Elasticity of Demand 6. Production Function : Returns to a Factor and Returns to Scale 7. Production Costs 8. Concepts of Revenue 9. Producer’s Equilibrium : Meaning and Conditions 10. Supply and Law of Supply 11. Elasticity of Supply 12. Different Forms of Market : Meaning and Features 13. Market Equilibrium Under Perfect Competition and Effects of Shifts in Demand & Supply 14. Simple Applications of Tools of Demand and Supply. Part B : Introductory Macro Economics 15. Macro Economics : Meaning 16. Circular Flow of Income 17. Concepts and Aggregates related to National Income 18. Measurement of National Income 19. Money : Meaning, Evolution and Functions 20. Commercial Banks and Credit Creation 21. Central Bank : Meaning and Functions 22. Recent Significant Reforms and Issues in Indian Banking System : Privatisation and Modernisation 23. Aggregate Demand, Aggregate Supply and Related Concepts Propensity to Consume, Propensity to Save and Investment) 24. Short Run Equilibrium Output 25. Investment Multiplier and its Mechanism 26. Problems of Deficient and Excess Demand 27. Measures to Correct Deficient Demand and Excess Demand 28. Government Budget and Economy 29. Foreign Exchange Rate 30. Balance of Payment Accounts : Meaning and Components Board Examination Papers

Strictly according to the latest syllabus prescribed by Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE), Delhi and State Boards of Bihar, Jharkhand, Uttarakhand, Rajasthan, Haryana, H.P. etc. & Navodaya, Kasturba, Kendriya Vidyalayas etc. following CBSE curriculum based on NCERT guidelines. Part A : Introductory Micro Economics 1.Micro Economics : An Introduction, 2. Central Problems of an Economy, 3. Consumer’s Equilibrium, 4. Demand and Law of Demand, 5. Price Elasticity of Demand, 6. Production Function : Returns to a Factor and Returns to Scale, 7. Production Costs, 8. Concepts of Revenue, 9. Producer’s Equilibrium : Meaning and Conditions, 10. Supply and Law of Supply, 11. Elasticity of Supply, 12. Different Forms of Market : Meaning and Features, 13. Market Equilibrium Under Perfect Competition and Effects of Shifts in Demand & Supply, 14. Simple Applications of Tools of Demand and Supply, Part B : Introductory Macro Economics 15. Macro Economics : Meaning, 16. Circular Flow of Income, 17. Concepts and Aggregates related to National Income, 18. Measurement of National Income, 19. Money : Meaning, Evolution and Functions, 20. Commercial Banks and Credit Creation, 21. Central Bank : Meaning and Functions, 22. Recent Significant Reforms and Issues in Indian Banking System : Privatisation and Modernisation, 23. Aggregate Demand, Aggregate Supply and Related Concepts (Propensity to Consume, Propensity to Save and Investment), 24. Short Run Equilibrium Output, 25. Investment Multiplier and its Mechanism, 26. Problems of Deficient and Excess Demand, 27. Measures to Correct Deficient Demand and Excess Demand, 28. Government Budget and Economy, 29. Foreign Exchange Rate, 30. Balance of Payment Accounts : Meaning and Components. Model Paper Board Examination Papers

This text book is primarily intended for students who are preparing for the entrance tests of IIT-JEE/NEET/AIIMS and other esteemed colleges in same fields. This text is equally useful to the students preparing for their school exams.Main Features of the Book-1.In this textual material even a trivial concept is substantialized in this way to make it lucid and easy to grasp. Every concept is given in student friendly language followed by a ladder of illustration and checkpoint questions. The solution of checkpoint is provided with problem solving approach and discussion.2.Special attention is given to tricky topics (like- rotational inertia, torque, pure rolling, rolling with slipping, application of angular impulse-momentum theorem, and eccentric impact etc.) so that student can easily solve them with fun.3.At the end of the theory part, there are miscellaneous solved examples which involve the application of multiple concepts of this chapter.4.To test the understanding level of students, multiple choice questions, conceptual questions, practice problems with previous years JEE Main and Advanced problems are provided at the end of the whole discussion. Number of dots indicates level of problem difficulty. Straightforward problems (basic level) are indicated by single dot (●), intermediate problems (JEE mains/NEET/SAT level) are indicated by double dots (●●), whereas challenging problems (advanced level) are indicated by thee dots (●●●). Answer keys with hints and solutions are provided at the end of the chapter.

Strictly according to the latest syllabus prescribed by Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE), Delhi and State Boards of Bihar, Jharkhand, Uttarakhand, Rajasthan, Haryana, H.P. etc. & Navodaya, Kasturba, Kendriya Vidyalayas etc. following CBSE curriculum based on NCERT guidelines Problems and Solutions in Accountancy Class XII Part : A - Accounting for Not-for-Profit Organisations and Partnership Firms 1. Accounting for Not-for-Profit Organisations, 2. Accounting for Partnership Firms—Fundamentals, 3. Goodwill : Meaning, Nature, Factors Affecting and Methods of Valuation, 4. Reconstitution of Partnership–change in Profit-Sharing Ratio among the Existing Partners, 5. Admission of a Partner, 6. Retirement of a Partner, 7. Death of a Partner, 8. Dissolution of Partnership Firm. Part : B - Company Accounts and Analysis of Financial Accounting 1. Accounting for Share Capital : Share and Share Capital, 2. Accounting for Share Capital : Issue of Shares, 3. Forfeiture and Re-Issue of Share, 4. ssue of Debentures, 5. Redemption of Debentures, 6. Financial Statements of a Company : Balance Sheet and Statement of Profit and Loss, 7. Tools for Financial Statement Analysis : Comparative Statements, 8. Common-Size Statements, 9. Accounting Ratios, 10. Cash Flow Statement.