Ncert Business Studies Class 12 Revised 17th Edition For The Session Of 2024 25

1. Nature and Significance of Management 2. Principles of Management 3. Management and Business Environment 4. Planning 5. Organising 6. Staffing 7. Directing 8. Controlling 9. Financial Management 9A. Financial Market 11. Marketing 12. Consumer Protection 13. Entrepreneurship Development Project Work Board Examination Papers

Part A : Introductory Micro Economics 1. Micro Economics : An Introduction 2. Economy & its Central Problems 3. Consumer’s Equilibrium 4. Demand and Law of Demand 5. Price Elasticity of Demand 6. Production Function : Returns to a Factor and Returns to Scale 7. Production Costs 8. Concepts of Revenue 9. Producer’s Equilibrium : Meaning and Conditions 10. Supply and Law of Supply 11. Elasticity of Supply 12. Different Forms of Market : Meaning and Features 13. Market Equilibrium Under Perfect Competition and Effects of Shifts in Demand & Supply 14. Simple Applications of Tools of Demand and Supply. Part B : Introductory Macro Economics 15. Macro Economics : Meaning 16. Circular Flow of Income 17. Concepts and Aggregates related to National Income 18. Measurement of National Income 19. Money : Meaning, Evolution and Functions 20. Commercial Banks and Credit Creation 21. Central Bank : Meaning and Functions 22. Recent Significant Reforms and Issues in Indian Banking System : Privatisation and Modernisation 23. Aggregate Demand, Aggregate Supply and Related Concepts Propensity to Consume, Propensity to Save and Investment) 24. Short Run Equilibrium Output 25. Investment Multiplier and its Mechanism 26. Problems of Deficient and Excess Demand 27. Measures to Correct Deficient Demand and Excess Demand 28. Government Budget and Economy 29. Foreign Exchange Rate 30. Balance of Payment Accounts : Meaning and Components Board Examination Papers

Part 'A' : Accounting for Not-for-Profit Organisations and Partnership Firms 1. Accounting for Not-for-Profit Organisations, 2. Accounting for Partnership Firms—Fundamentals, 3. Goodwill : Meaning, Nature, Factors Affecting and Methods of Valuation, 4. Reconstitution of Partnership—Change in Profit-Sharing Ratio among the Existing Partners, 5. Admission of a Partner, 6. Retirement of a Partner 7. Death of a Partner, 8. Dissolution of Partnership Firm Part 'B' : Company Accounts and Financial Statements Analysis 1. Company : General Introduction, 2. Share and Share Capital, 3. Accounting for Share Capital : Issue of Shares, 4. Forfeiture and Re-Issue of Shares, 5. Disclosure or Presentation of Share Capital in Company’s Balance Sheet, 6. Issue of Debentures, 7. Redemption of Debentures, 8. Financial Statements of a Company : Balance Sheet and Statement of Profit and Loss, 9. Analysis of Financial Statements, 10. Tools for Financial Statement Analysis : Comparative Statements, 11. Common-Size Statements, 12. Accounting Ratios, 13. Cash Flow Statement Latest Model Paper Board Examination Paper

UNIT I ENTREPRENEURIAL OPPORTUNITIES AND ENTERPRISE CREATION 1. Sensing and Identification of Entrepreneurial Opportunities 2. Environment Scanning 3. Market Assessment 4. Identification of Entrepreneurial Opportunities and Feasibility Study 5. Selection of an Enterprise 6. Setting up of an Enterprise UNIT II ENTERPRISE PLANNING AND RESOURCING 7. Business Planning 8. Concept of Project and Planning 9. Formulation of Project Report and Project Appraisal 10. Resource Assessment : Financial and Non-financial 11. Fixed and Working Capital Requirements 12. Fund Flow Statement 13. Accounting Ratios 14. Break-Even Analysis 15. Venture Capital : Sources and Means of Funds 16. Selection of Technology UNIT III ENTERPRISE MANAGEMENT 17. Fundamentals of Management 18. Production Management and Quality Control 19. Marketing Management 20. Financial Management and Sources of Business Finance 21. Determination of Cost and Profit 22. Possibilities and Strategies for Growth and Development in Business 23. Entrepreneurial Discipline and Social Responsibility 24. Project Work 25. Examples of Project Work 26. Project Planning 27. Case Study 28. Project Analysis 29. Project Report Sample Project Report I—III Value Based Questions (VBQ) Appendix : Mind Maps Board Examination Papers

Gothic Mash-Ups explores the role of intertextuality in Gothic storytelling through the analysis of texts from diverse periods and media. Drawing on recent scholarship on Gothic remix and adaptation, the contributors examine crossover fictions, multi-source film and comic book adaptations, neo-Victorian pastiches, performance magic, monster mashes, and intertextual Gothic works of various kinds. Their chapters investigate many critical issues related to Gothic mash-up, including authorship, originality, intellectual property, fandom, commercialization, and canonicity. Although varied in approach, the chapters all explore how Gothic storytellers make new stories out of older ones, relying on a mix of appropriation and innovation. Covering many examples of mash-up, from nineteenth-century Gothic novels to twenty-first-century video games and interactive fiction, this collection builds from the premise that the Gothic is a fundamentally hybrid genre.

The Borfski Press is an independent magazine and publisher that began in January 2016. We stand for radical free speech and expression through music, art, and writing. TBP publishes all art forms. Find ordering and submission information as well as additional content at www.TheBorfskiPress.com.

The series, Awareness Social Sciences for classes VI, VII and VIII is based on the syllabus as specified by NCERT for the latest sessions. The syllabus has tried to link the academic curriculum with real life and, thus, dwelled on connecting the students' understanding with the real world around them. Accordingly, this book has incorporated real life examples , case studies, story lines and narratives which could be immensely helpful in assimilation and to inculcate interests among the students significantly.