Une couverture sanitaire universelle pour un d veloppement durable inclusif

Une couverture sanitaire universelle pour un d  veloppement durable inclusif
Author: Akiko Maeda,Edson Araujo,Cheryl Cashin,Joseph Harris,Naoki Ikegami,Michael R. Reich
Publsiher: World Bank Publications
Total Pages: 86
Release: 2015-05-14
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 9781464805936

Download Une couverture sanitaire universelle pour un d veloppement durable inclusif Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

La CSU a pour objectifs de s’assurer que tous peuvent avoir accès à des services de santé de qualité, de préserver l’ensemble des individus contre les risques à la santé publique et de protéger toutes les personnes contre l’appauvrissement attribuable à la maladie. Des pays aussi divers que le Brésil, la France, le Japon, la Thaïlande et la Turquie ont réussi à mettre en œuvre la CSU et illustrent comment ces programmes peuvent à la fois agir en tant que dispositifs essentiels d’amélioration de la santé et du bien-être de leurs citoyens et mettre en place les fondations d’une croissance économique basée sur des principes d’équité et de durabilité. L’assurance d’un accès universel à des services de santé abordables et de qualité contribuera de façon importante à l’éradication de la pauvreté extrême en 2030 et à la stimulation d’une prospérité partagée dans les pays à revenu faible et intermédiaire, où vit la majorité de la population pauvre mondiale. 'La couverture sanitaire universelle pour un développement durable inclusif' synthétise les expériences de 11 pays †“ Bangladesh, Brésil, Éthiopie, France, Ghana, Indonésie, Japon, Pérou, Thaïlande, Turquie et Vietnam †“ dans la mise en œuvre de politiques et de stratégies d’atteinte et de maintien de la CSU. Tous ces pays se sont engagés envers l’atteinte de la CSU, considérée comme une aspiration nationale clé, mais ont adopté à cet effet des approches distinctes. L’ouvrage examine les politiques de CSU de chaque pays à partir de 3 thèmes communs : (1) l’économie politique et le processus politique d’adoption, d’atteinte et de maintien de la CSU; (2) les politiques financières d’amélioration de la couverture sanitaire; et (3) les ressources humaines en santé au service des politiques d’atteinte de la CSU. Les constats tirés de ces études pays sont une source d’enseignements auxquels peuvent faire référence les pays qui aspirent à l’adoption, à l’atteinte et au maintien de la CSU. Même si la voie vers la CSU reste spécifique à chaque pays, tous peuvent profiter des expériences des autres en apprenant des différentes approches et en évitant les risques potentiels.

Culture 2030 indicators

Culture   2030 indicators
Author: UNESCO
Publsiher: UNESCO Publishing
Total Pages: 112
Release: 2019-11-18
Genre: Electronic Book
ISBN: 9789231003554

Download Culture 2030 indicators Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

Linking the Formal and Informal Economy

Linking the Formal and Informal Economy
Author: Basudeb Guha-Khasnobis,Ravi Kanbur,Elinor Ostrom
Publsiher: Oxford University Press on Demand
Total Pages: 313
Release: 2006-09-21
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9780199204762

Download Linking the Formal and Informal Economy Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

A collection of studies on formality and informality in developing countries, this volume contains contributions from anthropologists, economists, sociologists, and political scientists. It argues for moving beyond the formal-informal dichotomy, and offers information to develop guiding principles for intervention.

Philosophy manual a South South perspective

Philosophy manual  a South South perspective
Author: Chanthalangsy, Phinith,Crowley, John
Publsiher: UNESCO Publishing
Total Pages: 236
Release: 2014-12-31
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 9789231010064

Download Philosophy manual a South South perspective Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

African women Pan Africanism and African renaissance

African women  Pan Africanism and African renaissance
Author: Serbin, Sylvia,Rasoanaivo-Randriamamonjy, Ravaomalala
Publsiher: UNESCO Publishing
Total Pages: 132
Release: 2015-11-09
Genre: Electronic Book
ISBN: 9789231001307

Download African women Pan Africanism and African renaissance Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

Macroeconomics and Health

Macroeconomics and Health
Author: Jeffrey Sachs,World Health Organization. Commission on Macroeconomics and Health,World Health Organization
Publsiher: World Health Organization
Total Pages: 213
Release: 2001-12
Genre: Law
ISBN: 9789241545501

Download Macroeconomics and Health Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

Describes a strategy for investing in health for economic development, especially in the world's poorest countries. The report proposes a partnership of developing and developed countries, to save eight million lives yearly, in developing countries from infectious diseases and maternal conditions.

Dictionary of Building and Civil Engineering

Dictionary of Building and Civil Engineering
Author: Don Montague
Publsiher: Taylor & Francis
Total Pages: 472
Release: 1996
Genre: Architecture
ISBN: 0419199101

Download Dictionary of Building and Civil Engineering Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

This dual-language dictionary lists over 20,000 specialist terms in both French and English, covering architecture, building, engineering and property terms. It meets the needs of all building professionals working on projects overseas. It has been comprehensively researched and compiled to provide an invaluable reference source in an increasingly European marketplace.

Ghana National Health Insurance Scheme

Ghana National Health Insurance Scheme
Author: Huihui Wang,Nathaniel Otoo,Lydia Dsane-Selby
Publsiher: World Bank Publications
Total Pages: 68
Release: 2017-08-14
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9781464811180

Download Ghana National Health Insurance Scheme Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

Ghana National Health Insurance Scheme (NHIS) was established in 2003 as a major vehicle to achieve the country’s commitment of Universal Health Coverage. The government has earmarked value-added tax to finance NHIS in addition to deduction from Social Security Trust (SSNIT) and premium payment. However, the scheme has been running under deficit since 2009 due to expansion of coverage, increase in service use, and surge in expenditure. Consequently, Ghana National Health Insurance Authority (NHIA) had to reduce investment fund, borrow loans and delay claims reimbursement to providers in order to fill the gap. This study aimed to provide policy recommendations on how to improve efficiency and financial sustainability of NHIS based on health sector expenditure and NHIS claims expenditure review. The analysis started with an overall health sector expenditure review, zoomed into NHIS claims expenditure in Volta region as a miniature for the scheme, and followed by identifictation of factors affecting level and efficiency of expenditure. This study is the first attempt to undertake systematic in-depth analysis of NHIS claims expenditure. Based on the study findings, it is recommended that NHIS establish a stronger expenditure control system in place for long-term sustainability. The majority of NHIS claims expenditure is for outpatient consultations, district hospitals and above, certain member groups (e.g., informal group, members with more than five visits in a year). These distribution patterns are closely related to NHIS design features that encourages expenditure surge. For example, year-round open registration boosted adverse selection during enrollment, essentially fee-for-service provider mechanisms incentivized oversupply but not better quality and cost-effectiveness, and zero patient cost-sharing by patients reduced prudence in seeking care and caused overuse. Moreover, NHIA is not equipped to control expenditure or monitor effect of cost-containment policies. The claims processing system is mostly manual and does not collect information on service delivery and results. No mechanisms exist to monitor and correct providers’ abonormal behaviors, as well as engage NHIS members for and engaging members for information verification, case management and prevention.